Bryan and Steve are joined by Adam to revisit some highlights from almost two years of the Oxide and Friends live show and podcast.Bryan’s blog entry on Twitter Spaces: http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2021/05/02/twitter-spaces-a-few-weeks-in/Oxide and Friends, “Mr. Leventhal, Come here I want you”:https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/mr-leventhal-come-here-i-want-to-see-you-2021-05-03 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-WSU3kiXVg#t=28m10s)Oxide and Friends, “NeXT, Objective-C, and contrasting histories”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/next-objective-c-and-contrasting-histories-2021-07-05Oxide and Friends, “Tales from the Bringup Lab”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tales-from-the-bringup-lab-2021-12-06Flying Blind: Boeing's Max Tragedy and the Lost Soul of an American Icon by Peter Robison: https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/55994102Oxide and Friends, “Flying Blind with Peter Robison”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/flying-blind-with-peter-robison-2022-01-10 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q6i9NPslfE4&amp;t=1141s)Oxide and Friends, “Losing the Signal with Sean Silcoff”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/losing-the-signal-with-sean-silcoffOxide and Friends, “The Pragmatism of Hubris”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-pragmatism-of-hubris-2021-12-13Oxide and Friends, “The Books in the Box”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-books-in-the-box-2021-09-27Built to Fail: The Inside Story of Blockbuster's Inevitable Bust by Alex Payne: https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/57118893Oxide and Friends, “Podcasts for Podcast-Lovers”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/podcasts-for-podcast-loversPlaydate podcast: https://podcast.play.date/Dijkstra quote on BASIC: https://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/ewd04xx/EWD498.PDFOxide and Friends, “Dijkstra's Tweetstorm”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/dijkstras-tweetstorm-2021-10-18Oxide and Friends, “Economics and Open Source”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/economics-and-open-source-2021-10-04 (Clip with Tim Burnham reading his tweet: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDd8xGSP9DA&amp;t=249s)Oxide and Friends, “Open Source Inside Baseball (with Stephen O'Grady)”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/open-source-inside-baseball-with-stephen-ogradyOxide and Friends, “The Oxide Supply Chain“: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/epi=-sodes/the-oxide-supply-chain Hacker News discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32774875Oxide and Friends, “The Rise and Fall of DEC”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-rise-and-fall-of-dec (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-m6GFs3GuU0&amp;t=12s)Oxide and Friends, “Potpourri: Product, Platform, Paravirtualization”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/potpourri-product-platform-paravirtualizationOxide and Friends, “Oxide and the Chamber of Mysteries”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/oxide-and-the-chamber-of-mysteriesOxide and Friends, “Theranos, Silicon Valley, and the March Madness of Tech Fraud”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/theranos-silicon-valley-and-the-march-madness-of-tech-fraud-2021-09-20 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWdk9CKML2g&amp;t=2901s)Bad Bets Season 2, “The Unraveling of Trevor Milton”: https://gimletmedia.com/shows/the-journal/8whnlvjOxide and Friends, “Engineering Incentives... and Misincentives”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/engineering-incentives-and-misincentives (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SU4WT5RZAPY&amp;t=461s)Oxide and Friends, “The Power of Proto Boards!”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-power-of-proto-boardsOxide and Friends, “A Debugging Odyssey”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/a-debugging-odysseyOxide and Friends, “Debugging Methodologies”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/debugging-methodologiesOxide and Friends, “from /proc to proc_macro”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/from-proc-to-proc_macro-2021-05-24 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85eApYSj3ic&amp;t=108s)Oxide and Friends, “Tech Layoffs”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tech-layoffs (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBTMUc1Q5vY#t=1h1m39s)PagerDuty CEO’s apology for using an MLK quote in a layoff announcement: https://www.pagerduty.com/blog/letter-to-employees/Oxide and Friends, “Memory Safety with Yael Grauer”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/memory-safety-with-yael-grauerOxide and Friends, “Predictions 2022”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/predictions-2022-2022-01-03 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZylf2gbg_E&amp;t=7113s)Oxide and Friends, “I Know This! (Purpose-built systems with general-purpose guts)”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/i-know-this-purpose-built-systems-with-general-purpose-guts-2022-02-07 (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WsvJT6i_atw#t=1h6m30s)Cackle-bladder: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cackle-bladderAssassination of James Garfield: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_James_A._GarfieldOn the Metal with Tom Lyon: https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/tom-lyonOxide and Friends, “RIP Optane”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/rip-optane (Clip: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lf6a_32vvbU)On the Metal with Jon Masters: https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/jon-mastersOxide and Friends, “Integrating Hardware and Software Teams”: https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/integrating-hardware-and-software-teamsOxide and Friends Discord: https://discord.gg/4PEMYUZt7H

Bryan and Steve are joined by Adam to revisit some highlights from almost two years of the Oxide and Friends live show and podcast.Bryan’s blog entry on Twitter Spaces: <a href="http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2021/05/02/twitter-spaces-a-few-weeks-in/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://dtrace.org/blogs/bmc/2021/05/02/twitter-spaces-a-few-weeks-in/</a> Oxide and Friends, “Mr. Leventhal, Come here I want you”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/mr-leventhal-come-here-i-want-to-see-you-2021-05-03" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/mr-leventhal-come-here-i-want-to-see-you-2021-05-03</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-WSU3kiXVg#t=28m10s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h-WSU3kiXVg#t=28m10s</a>)Oxide and Friends, “NeXT, Objective-C, and contrasting histories”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/next-objective-c-and-contrasting-histories-2021-07-05" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/next-objective-c-and-contrasting-histories-2021-07-05</a> Oxide and Friends, “Tales from the Bringup Lab”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tales-from-the-bringup-lab-2021-12-06" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tales-from-the-bringup-lab-2021-12-06</a> Flying Blind: Boeing's Max Tragedy and the Lost Soul of an American Icon by Peter Robison: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/55994102" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/55994102</a> Oxide and Friends, “Flying Blind with Peter Robison”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/flying-blind-with-peter-robison-2022-01-10" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/flying-blind-with-peter-robison-2022-01-10</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q6i9NPslfE4&amp;t=1141s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q6i9NPslfE4&amp;t=1141s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “Losing the Signal with Sean Silcoff”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/losing-the-signal-with-sean-silcoff" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/losing-the-signal-with-sean-silcoff</a> Oxide and Friends, “The Pragmatism of Hubris”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-pragmatism-of-hubris-2021-12-13" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-pragmatism-of-hubris-2021-12-13</a> Oxide and Friends, “The Books in the Box”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-books-in-the-box-2021-09-27" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-books-in-the-box-2021-09-27</a> Built to Fail: The Inside Story of Blockbuster's Inevitable Bust by Alex Payne: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/57118893" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/57118893</a> Oxide and Friends, “Podcasts for Podcast-Lovers”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/podcasts-for-podcast-lovers" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/podcasts-for-podcast-lovers</a> Playdate podcast: <a href="https://podcast.play.date/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://podcast.play.date/</a> Dijkstra quote on BASIC: <a href="https://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/ewd04xx/EWD498.PDF" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/ewd04xx/EWD498.PDF</a> Oxide and Friends, “Dijkstra's Tweetstorm”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/dijkstras-tweetstorm-2021-10-18" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/dijkstras-tweetstorm-2021-10-18</a> Oxide and Friends, “Economics and Open Source”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/economics-and-open-source-2021-10-04" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/economics-and-open-source-2021-10-04</a> (Clip with Tim Burnham reading his tweet: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDd8xGSP9DA&amp;t=249s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDd8xGSP9DA&amp;t=249s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “Open Source Inside Baseball (with Stephen O'Grady)”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/open-source-inside-baseball-with-stephen-ogrady" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/open-source-inside-baseball-with-stephen-ogrady</a> Oxide and Friends, “The Oxide Supply Chain“: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/epi=-sodes/the-oxide-supply-chain" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/epi=-sodes/the-oxide-supply-chain</a> Hacker News discussion: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32774875" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32774875</a> Oxide and Friends, “The Rise and Fall of DEC”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-rise-and-fall-of-dec" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-rise-and-fall-of-dec</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-m6GFs3GuU0&amp;t=12s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-m6GFs3GuU0&amp;t=12s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “Potpourri: Product, Platform, Paravirtualization”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/potpourri-product-platform-paravirtualization" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/potpourri-product-platform-paravirtualization</a> Oxide and Friends, “Oxide and the Chamber of Mysteries”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/oxide-and-the-chamber-of-mysteries" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/oxide-and-the-chamber-of-mysteries</a> Oxide and Friends, “Theranos, Silicon Valley, and the March Madness of Tech Fraud”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/theranos-silicon-valley-and-the-march-madness-of-tech-fraud-2021-09-20" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/theranos-silicon-valley-and-the-march-madness-of-tech-fraud-2021-09-20</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWdk9CKML2g&amp;t=2901s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YWdk9CKML2g&amp;t=2901s</a>) Bad Bets Season 2, “The Unraveling of Trevor Milton”: <a href="https://gimletmedia.com/shows/the-journal/8whnlvj" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://gimletmedia.com/shows/the-journal/8whnlvj</a> Oxide and Friends, “Engineering Incentives... and Misincentives”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/engineering-incentives-and-misincentives" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/engineering-incentives-and-misincentives</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SU4WT5RZAPY&amp;t=461s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SU4WT5RZAPY&amp;t=461s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “The Power of Proto Boards!”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-power-of-proto-boards" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/the-power-of-proto-boards</a> Oxide and Friends, “A Debugging Odyssey”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/a-debugging-odyssey" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/a-debugging-odyssey</a> Oxide and Friends, “Debugging Methodologies”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/debugging-methodologies" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/debugging-methodologies</a> Oxide and Friends, “from /proc to proc_macro”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/from-proc-to-proc_macro-2021-05-24" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/from-proc-to-proc_macro-2021-05-24</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85eApYSj3ic&amp;t=108s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=85eApYSj3ic&amp;t=108s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “Tech Layoffs”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tech-layoffs" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/tech-layoffs</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBTMUc1Q5vY#t=1h1m39s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBTMUc1Q5vY#t=1h1m39s</a>) PagerDuty CEO’s apology for using an MLK quote in a layoff announcement: <a href="https://www.pagerduty.com/blog/letter-to-employees/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.pagerduty.com/blog/letter-to-employees/</a> Oxide and Friends, “Memory Safety with Yael Grauer”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/memory-safety-with-yael-grauer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/memory-safety-with-yael-grauer</a> Oxide and Friends, “Predictions 2022”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/predictions-2022-2022-01-03" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/predictions-2022-2022-01-03</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZylf2gbg_E&amp;t=7113s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uZylf2gbg_E&amp;t=7113s</a>) Oxide and Friends, “I Know This! (Purpose-built systems with general-purpose guts)”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/i-know-this-purpose-built-systems-with-general-purpose-guts-2022-02-07" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/i-know-this-purpose-built-systems-with-general-purpose-guts-2022-02-07</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WsvJT6i_atw#t=1h6m30s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WsvJT6i_atw#t=1h6m30s</a>) Cackle-bladder: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cackle-bladder" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cackle-bladder</a> Assassination of James Garfield: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_James_A._Garfield" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_James_A._Garfield</a> On the Metal with Tom Lyon: <a href="https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/tom-lyon" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/tom-lyon</a> Oxide and Friends, “RIP Optane”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/rip-optane" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/rip-optane</a> (Clip: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lf6a_32vvbU" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lf6a_32vvbU</a>) On the Metal with Jon Masters: <a href="https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/jon-masters" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/podcasts/on-the-metal/jon-masters</a> Oxide and Friends, “Integrating Hardware and Software Teams”: <a href="https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/integrating-hardware-and-software-teams" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide-and-friends.transistor.fm/episodes/integrating-hardware-and-software-teams</a> Oxide and Friends Discord: <a href="https://discord.gg/4PEMYUZt7H" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://discord.gg/4PEMYUZt7H</a>

Oxide and Friends

Ken Shirriff

You can find Ken on Twitter at twitter.com/kenshirriff and his blog righto.com.- Soyuz blog post:http://www.righto.com/2020/01/inside-digital-clock-from-soyuz.html- IBM System/370: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370- Amdahl: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_Corporation- Build Your Own Z80 Computer:https://books.google.com/books?id=mVQnFgWzX0AC&amp;pg=PA1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false- Euler: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonhard_Euler- Commodore PET: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_PET- TRS-80 (Trash-80): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRS-80 https://techland.time.com/2012/08/03/trs-80/- Visual 6502: http://www.visual6502.org/- MOS 6502: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502- Metallurgy microscope: https://www.amscope.com/compound-microscopes/metallurgical-microscopes.html- AM2900: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Am2900- MOS transistor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET- Cray-1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1- Intel 4004: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_4004- Datapoint 2200: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_2200- Intel 8008: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8008- Endianness: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endianness- TTL chips: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistor%E2%80%93transistor_logic- Big Endian and Little Endian:https://chortle.ccsu.edu/AssemblyTutorial/Chapter-15/ass15_3.html- Xerox Alto: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox_Alto- Charles Simonyi: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Simonyi- Punched cards: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_card- Why did line printers have 132 columns?:https://retrocomputing.stackexchange.com/questions/7838/why-did-line-printers-have-132-columns- Teletype 33: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33- Analogue computer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer- Analogue computer thread: https://twitter.com/kenshirriff/status/1223675683387265024- Differential analyser: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_analyser- Bitcoin mining on a 1401:http://www.righto.com/2015/05/bitcoin-mining-on-55-year-old-ibm-1401.html- Mining bitcoin with pencil and paper: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3dqhixzGVo- Bitcoin mining on a Xerox Alto:http://www.righto.com/2017/07/bitcoin-mining-on-vintage-xerox-alto.html- Bitcoin mining on the Apollo Guidance computer:http://www.righto.com/2019/07/bitcoin-mining-on-apollo-guidance.html- Colossus computer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_computer- Accounting machine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_machine- Memory phosphor: https://www.britannica.com/science/memory-phosphor- Rowhammer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_hammer- Core memory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory- Williams tube: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube- Core rope memory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_rope_memory- Honeywell 800: https://people.cs.clemson.edu/~mark/h800.html- Honeywell 1800: https://www.computerhistory.org/brochures/doc-4372956da1170/http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/BRL64-h.html#HONEYWELL-1800- SPARC delayed branching:https://arcb.csc.ncsu.edu/~mueller/codeopt/codeopt00/notes/delaybra.html- IBM 360 Model 50: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/360_Model_50- RR Auction: https://www.rrauction.com/

You can find Ken on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/kenshirriff" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">twitter.com/kenshirriff</a> and his blog <a href="https://www.righto.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">righto.com</a>. - Soyuz blog post:<a href="http://www.righto.com/2020/01/inside-digital-clock-from-soyuz.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.righto.com/2020/01/inside-digital-clock-from-soyuz.html</a>- IBM System/370: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370</a>- Amdahl: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_Corporation" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_Corporation</a>- Build Your Own Z80 Computer:<a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mVQnFgWzX0AC&amp;pg=PA1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://books.google.com/books?id=mVQnFgWzX0AC&amp;pg=PA1#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false</a>- Euler: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonhard_Euler</a>- Commodore PET: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_PET" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_PET</a>- TRS-80 (Trash-80): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRS-80" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRS-80</a> <a href="https://techland.time.com/2012/08/03/trs-80/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://techland.time.com/2012/08/03/trs-80/</a>- Visual 6502: <a href="http://www.visual6502.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.visual6502.org/</a>- MOS 6502: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_6502</a>- Metallurgy microscope: <a href="https://www.amscope.com/compound-microscopes/metallurgical-microscopes.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.amscope.com/compound-microscopes/metallurgical-microscopes.html</a>- AM2900: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Am2900" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD_Am2900</a>- MOS transistor: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOSFET</a>- Cray-1: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1</a>- Intel 4004: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_4004" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_4004</a>- Datapoint 2200: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_2200" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_2200</a>- Intel 8008: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8008" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_8008</a>- Endianness: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endianness" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endianness</a>- TTL chips: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistor%E2%80%93transistor_logic" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistor%E2%80%93transistor_logic</a>- Big Endian and Little Endian:<a href="https://chortle.ccsu.edu/AssemblyTutorial/Chapter-15/ass15_3.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://chortle.ccsu.edu/AssemblyTutorial/Chapter-15/ass15_3.html</a>- Xerox Alto: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox_Alto" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox_Alto</a>- Charles Simonyi: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Simonyi" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Simonyi</a>- Punched cards: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_card" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punched_card</a>- Why did line printers have 132 columns?:<a href="https://retrocomputing.stackexchange.com/questions/7838/why-did-line-printers-have-132-columns" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://retrocomputing.stackexchange.com/questions/7838/why-did-line-printers-have-132-columns</a>- Teletype 33: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33</a>- Analogue computer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_computer</a>- Analogue computer thread: <a href="https://twitter.com/kenshirriff/status/1223675683387265024" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/kenshirriff/status/1223675683387265024</a>- Differential analyser: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_analyser" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_analyser</a>- Bitcoin mining on a 1401:<a href="http://www.righto.com/2015/05/bitcoin-mining-on-55-year-old-ibm-1401.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.righto.com/2015/05/bitcoin-mining-on-55-year-old-ibm-1401.html</a>- Mining bitcoin with pencil and paper: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3dqhixzGVo" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y3dqhixzGVo</a>- Bitcoin mining on a Xerox Alto:<a href="http://www.righto.com/2017/07/bitcoin-mining-on-vintage-xerox-alto.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.righto.com/2017/07/bitcoin-mining-on-vintage-xerox-alto.html</a>- Bitcoin mining on the Apollo Guidance computer:<a href="http://www.righto.com/2019/07/bitcoin-mining-on-apollo-guidance.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.righto.com/2019/07/bitcoin-mining-on-apollo-guidance.html</a>- Colossus computer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_computer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_computer</a>- Accounting machine: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_machine" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_machine</a>- Memory phosphor: <a href="https://www.britannica.com/science/memory-phosphor" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.britannica.com/science/memory-phosphor</a>- Rowhammer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_hammer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_hammer</a>- Core memory: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic-core_memory</a>- Williams tube: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube</a>- Core rope memory: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_rope_memory" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_rope_memory</a>- Honeywell 800: <a href="https://people.cs.clemson.edu/~mark/h800.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://people.cs.clemson.edu/~mark/h800.html</a>- Honeywell 1800: <a href="https://www.computerhistory.org/brochures/doc-4372956da1170/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.computerhistory.org/brochures/doc-4372956da1170/</a><a href="http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/BRL64-h.html#HONEYWELL-1800" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/BRL64-h.html#HONEYWELL-1800</a>- SPARC delayed branching:<a href="https://arcb.csc.ncsu.edu/~mueller/codeopt/codeopt00/notes/delaybra.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://arcb.csc.ncsu.edu/~mueller/codeopt/codeopt00/notes/delaybra.html</a>- IBM 360 Model 50: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/360_Model_50" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/360_Model_50</a>- RR Auction: <a href="https://www.rrauction.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.rrauction.com/</a>

 Ken Shirriff

Star Simpson

You can find Star on Twitter at https://twitter.com/starsandrobots. Super Munchers: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munchers  Metrowerks CodeWarrior: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CodeWarrior  RadioShack (RIP): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RadioShack  "Marilyn Monroe's World War II Drone Program": https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/04/upshot/marilyn-monroes-world-war-ii-drone-program.html  Radioplane Company: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioplane_Company  Piasecki PA-97: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piasecki_PA-97  TacoCopter: https://tacocopter.com/  TacoCopter on HackerNews: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3742676  TacoCopter's cameo on Stephen Colbert: http://www.cc.com/video-clips/53yh09/the-colbert-report-thought-for-food---tacocopter   Wired on TacoCopter: https://www.wired.com/2012/03/qa-with-tacocopter/  FAA Section 333 (now Section 44807): https://www.faa.gov/uas/advanced_operations/certification/section_44807/  FAA Part 107: https://www.faa.gov/uas/media/part_107_summary.pdf  Canidu: http://www.canidu.com/  Boeing 737 MAX: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737_MAX  Road train: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_train  Checklists: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checklist  United Airlines Channel 9: https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/united-airlines-mileageplus/726789-consolidated-interesting-things-heard-channel-9-thread-merged.html  United Airlines ad from 1990: https://www.youtube.com/watch/mU2rpcAABbA  TRACON-II PC game: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracon_II  National Transportation Safety Board: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Transportation_Safety_Board  ValuJet 592: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ValuJet_Flight_592  Amelia Earhart: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart   Skunk Works by Ben Johnson: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/101438.Skunk_Works  Lockheed Skunk Works: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skunk_Works  Clarence "Kelly" Johnson: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_Johnson_(engineer)  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_(Unix_shell)  Who Owns the Sky?: The Struggle to Control Airspace from the Wright Brothers On by Stuart Banner: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6402086-who-owns-the-sky   Turbulent Skies by T. A. Heppenheimer: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1492469.Turbulent_Skies   Hard Landing by Thomas Petzinget: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/438607.Hard_Landing   SKYGODS: The Fall of Pan Am by Robert Gandt: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13010881-skygod   Deregulation Knockouts: Round One by Tom Norwood: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4718255-deregulation-knockouts  Convertiplane: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convertiplane   The Dream Machine: The Untold History of the Notorious V-22 Osprey by Richard Whittle: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8008152-the-dream-machine  

You can find Star on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/starsandrobots" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/starsandrobots</a>.<ul> <li>Super Munchers: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munchers" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munchers</a> </li> <li>Metrowerks CodeWarrior: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CodeWarrior" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CodeWarrior</a> </li> <li>RadioShack (RIP): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RadioShack" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RadioShack</a> </li> <li>"Marilyn Monroe's World War II Drone Program": <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/04/upshot/marilyn-monroes-world-war-ii-drone-program.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/04/upshot/marilyn-monroes-world-war-ii-drone-program.html</a> </li> <li>Radioplane Company: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioplane_Company" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioplane_Company</a> </li> <li>Piasecki PA-97: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piasecki_PA-97" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piasecki_PA-97</a> </li> <li>TacoCopter: <a href="https://tacocopter.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://tacocopter.com/</a> </li> <li>TacoCopter on HackerNews: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3742676" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3742676</a> </li> <li>TacoCopter's cameo on Stephen Colbert: <a href="http://www.cc.com/video-clips/53yh09/the-colbert-report-thought-for-food---tacocopter" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.cc.com/video-clips/53yh09/the-colbert-report-thought-for-food---tacocopter</a> </li> <li> Wired on TacoCopter: <a href="https://www.wired.com/2012/03/qa-with-tacocopter/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.wired.com/2012/03/qa-with-tacocopter/</a> </li> <li>FAA Section 333 (now Section 44807): <a href="https://www.faa.gov/uas/advanced_operations/certification/section_44807/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.faa.gov/uas/advanced_operations/certification/section_44807/</a> </li> <li>FAA Part 107: <a href="https://www.faa.gov/uas/media/part_107_summary.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.faa.gov/uas/media/part_107_summary.pdf</a> </li> <li>Canidu: <a href="http://www.canidu.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.canidu.com/</a> </li> <li>Boeing 737 MAX: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737_MAX" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_737_MAX</a> </li> <li>Road train: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_train" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_train</a> </li> <li>Checklists: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checklist" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checklist</a> </li> <li>United Airlines Channel 9: <a href="https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/united-airlines-mileageplus/726789-consolidated-interesting-things-heard-channel-9-thread-merged.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.flyertalk.com/forum/united-airlines-mileageplus/726789-consolidated-interesting-things-heard-channel-9-thread-merged.html</a> </li> <li>United Airlines ad from 1990: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch/mU2rpcAABbA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch/mU2rpcAABbA</a> </li> <li>TRACON-II PC game: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracon_II" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracon_II</a> </li> <li>National Transportation Safety Board: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Transportation_Safety_Board" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Transportation_Safety_Board</a> </li> <li>ValuJet 592: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ValuJet_Flight_592" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ValuJet_Flight_592</a> </li> <li>Amelia Earhart: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart</a> </li> <li> Skunk Works by Ben Johnson: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/101438.Skunk_Works" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/101438.Skunk_Works</a> </li> <li>Lockheed Skunk Works: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skunk_Works" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skunk_Works</a> </li> <li>Clarence "Kelly" Johnson: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_Johnson_(engineer)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelly_Johnson_(engineer)</a> </li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_(Unix_shell)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_(Unix_shell)</a></li> <li> Who Owns the Sky?: The Struggle to Control Airspace from the Wright Brothers On by Stuart Banner: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6402086-who-owns-the-sky" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6402086-who-owns-the-sky</a> </li> <li> Turbulent Skies by T. A. Heppenheimer: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1492469.Turbulent_Skies" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1492469.Turbulent_Skies</a> </li> <li> Hard Landing by Thomas Petzinget: h<a>ttps://www.goodreads.com/book/show/438607.Hard_Landing</a> </li> <li> SKYGODS: The Fall of Pan Am by Robert Gandt: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13010881-skygods" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/13010881-skygod</a> </li> <li> Deregulation Knockouts: Round One by Tom Norwood: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4718255-deregulation-knockouts" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/4718255-deregulation-knockouts</a> </li> <li>Convertiplane: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convertiplane" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convertiplane</a> </li> <li> The Dream Machine: The Untold History of the Notorious V-22 Osprey by Richard Whittle: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8008152-the-dream-machine" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8008152-the-dream-machine </a> </li> </ul>

John Graham-Cumming

You can find John on Twitter at [twitter.com/jgrahamc](https://twitter.com/jgrahamc).  - Babbage overview and the Difference Engine: https://www.computerhistory.org/babbage/overview/ - Difference Engine No. 2 at the London Science Museum: https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/objects/co526657/difference-engine-no-2-designed-by-charles-babbage-built-by-science-museum-difference-engine - BBC Micro: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro - Sinclair ZX81: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZX81 - BBC Micro Advanced User Guide: http://stardot.org.uk/mirrors/www.bbcdocs.com/filebase/essentials/BBC%20Microcomputer%20Advanced%20User%20Guide.pdf - Sharp MZ-80K: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharp_MZ - John's TED Talk, The greatest machine that never was: https://www.ted.com/talks/john_graham_cumming_the_greatest_machine_that_never_was - Hilbert's Problems: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HilbertsProblems.html - Gödel's incompleteness theorems: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/goedel-incompleteness/ - The Lovelace–De Morgan mathematical correspondence - A critical re-appraisal: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086017300319 - The mathematical correspondence of Ada Lovelace and Augustus De Morgan: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2867731.2867738 - Douglas Engelbart: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Douglas-Engelbart - "Mother of all demos": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJDv-zdhzMY - John's OSCON talk "Turing's Curse": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVZxkFAIziA - Design of the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture: https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf - Engines of Creation - The Coming Era of Nanotechnology: https://www.amazon.com/Engines-Creation-Nanotechnology-Scientific-Revolution/dp/1872180469/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=

You can find John on Twitter at [<a href="http://twitter.com/jgrahamc" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">twitter.com/jgrahamc</a>](<a href="https://twitter.com/jgrahamc" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/jgrahamc</a>). - Babbage overview and the Difference Engine: <a href="https://www.computerhistory.org/babbage/overview/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.computerhistory.org/babbage/overview/</a> - Difference Engine No. 2 at the London Science Museum: <a href="https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/objects/co526657/difference-engine-no-2-designed-by-charles-babbage-built-by-science-museum-difference-engine" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/objects/co526657/difference-engine-no-2-designed-by-charles-babbage-built-by-science-museum-difference-engine</a> - BBC Micro: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro</a> - Sinclair ZX81: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZX81" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZX81</a> - BBC Micro Advanced User Guide: <a href="http://stardot.org.uk/mirrors/www.bbcdocs.com/filebase/essentials/BBC%20Microcomputer%20Advanced%20User%20Guide.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://stardot.org.uk/mirrors/www.bbcdocs.com/filebase/essentials/BBC%20Microcomputer%20Advanced%20User%20Guide.pdf</a> - Sharp MZ-80K: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharp_MZ" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharp_MZ</a> - John's TED Talk, The greatest machine that never was: <a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/john_graham_cumming_the_greatest_machine_that_never_was" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ted.com/talks/john_graham_cumming_the_greatest_machine_that_never_was</a> - Hilbert's Problems: <a href="https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HilbertsProblems.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HilbertsProblems.html</a> - Gödel's incompleteness theorems: <a href="https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/goedel-incompleteness/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/goedel-incompleteness/</a> - The Lovelace–De Morgan mathematical correspondence - A critical re-appraisal: <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086017300319" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0315086017300319</a> - The mathematical correspondence of Ada Lovelace and Augustus De Morgan: <a href="https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2867731.2867738" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2867731.2867738</a> - Douglas Engelbart: <a href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Douglas-Engelbart" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.britannica.com/biography/Douglas-Engelbart</a> - "Mother of all demos": <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJDv-zdhzMY" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJDv-zdhzMY</a> - John's OSCON talk "Turing's Curse": <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVZxkFAIziA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVZxkFAIziA</a> - Design of the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture: <a href="https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf</a> - Engines of Creation - The Coming Era of Nanotechnology: <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Engines-Creation-Nanotechnology-Scientific-Revolution/dp/1872180469/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.amazon.com/Engines-Creation-Nanotechnology-Scientific-Revolution/dp/1872180469/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=</a>

Some of the highlights of the show include:  Amir Michael's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-2-amir-michael/  Jeff Rothschild's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-1-jeff-rothschild/  Ron Minnich's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-3-ron-minnich/  Dr. Nim: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim  Turing Tumble: https://www.turingtumble.com  Rick Altherr's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-7-rick-altherr/  Kenneth Finnegans's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-6-kenneth-finnegan/  Tom Lyon's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-4-tom-lyon/   Datapoint: The Lost Story of the Texans who Invented the Personal Computer Revolution by Lamont Wood: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint  Jonathan Blow's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-9-jonathan-blow/  Jon Masters's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-8-jon-masters/  Jon Masters fiancée learns of his secret cache of old hardware: https://twitter.com/SRobTweets/status/1219314500232310784  Trammell Hudson's episode: https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-5-trammell-hudson/  Teletype 33: https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype  Datapoint 3300: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_3300  The Witness hidden videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN  The Witness candle video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gDOS4GqMbSA&amp;list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN&amp;index=5&amp;t=0s  Brian Moriarty, "The Secret of Psalm 46": http://ludix.com/moriarty/psalm46.html   Trinity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)  Robert Mustacchi: https://fingolfin.org/blog/20191202/oxide.html  Alex Wilson reflects on his and Robert's work on KPTI: https://blog.cooperi.net/a-long-two-months  Windows NT on MIPS: https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)  

Some of the highlights of the show include: <ul> <li>Amir Michael's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-2-amir-michael/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-2-amir-michael/</a> </li> <li>Jeff Rothschild's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-1-jeff-rothschild/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-1-jeff-rothschild/</a> </li> <li>Ron Minnich's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-3-ron-minnich/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-3-ron-minnich/</a> </li> <li>Dr. Nim: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim</a> </li> <li>Turing Tumble: <a href="https://www.turingtumble.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.turingtumble.com</a> </li> <li>Rick Altherr's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-7-rick-altherr/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-7-rick-altherr/</a> </li> <li>Kenneth Finnegans's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-6-kenneth-finnegan/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-6-kenneth-finnegan/</a> </li> <li>Tom Lyon's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-4-tom-lyon/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-4-tom-lyon/</a> </li> <li> Datapoint: The Lost Story of the Texans who Invented the Personal Computer Revolution by Lamont Wood: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint</a> </li> <li>Jonathan Blow's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-9-jonathan-blow/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-9-jonathan-blow/</a> </li> <li>Jon Masters's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-8-jon-masters/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-8-jon-masters/</a> </li> <li>Jon Masters fiancée learns of his secret cache of old hardware: <a href="https://twitter.com/SRobTweets/status/1219314500232310784" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/SRobTweets/status/1219314500232310784</a> </li> <li>Trammell Hudson's episode: <a href="https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-5-trammell-hudson/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/blog/on-the-metal-5-trammell-hudson/</a> </li> <li>Teletype 33: <a href="https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype</a> </li> <li>Datapoint 3300: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_3300" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint_3300</a> </li> <li>The Witness hidden videos: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN</a> </li> <li>The Witness candle video: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gDOS4GqMbSA&amp;list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN&amp;index=5&amp;t=0s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gDOS4GqMbSA&amp;list=PLkluW5M4MQENLM6WHwhcC30y5ZqRW6FVN&amp;index=5&amp;t=0s</a> </li> <li>Brian Moriarty, "The Secret of Psalm 46": <a href="http://ludix.com/moriarty/psalm46.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://ludix.com/moriarty/psalm46.html</a> </li> <li> Trinity: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)</a> </li> <li>Robert Mustacchi: <a href="https://fingolfin.org/blog/20191202/oxide.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://fingolfin.org/blog/20191202/oxide.html</a> </li> <li>Alex Wilson reflects on his and Robert's work on KPTI: <a href="https://blog.cooperi.net/a-long-two-months" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.cooperi.net/a-long-two-months</a> </li> <li>Windows NT on MIPS: <a href="https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)</a> </li> </ul>

Jess, Steve, and Bryan reflect on Season 1

Jonathan Blow

You can find Jonathan on Twitter at https://twitter.com/Jonathan_Blow.Some of the highlights of the show include:   The Witness: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Witness_(2016_video_game)   Prince of Persia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_of_Persia_(1989_video_game)   Prince of Persia source code: https://github.com/jmechner/Prince-of-Persia-Apple-II  Sprite: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprite_(computer_graphics)  Atari 800: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_8-bit_family  Atari CTIA (chip performing, among many other things, collision detection for the Atari 800): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTIA_and_GTIA  Commodore 64: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64  VIC-II (CTIA-equivalent chip found in the C64): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_VIC-II  Skeletal animation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_animation  GPGPU: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units  GeForce 2080 Ti: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeForce_20_series  Cell microprocessor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(microprocessor)  Dennard scaling: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennard_scaling  Amdahl's Law: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl%27s_law  Embarrassingly parallel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embarrassingly_parallel  Client-side prediction: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client-side_prediction  Particle system: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_system   Minecraft: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minecraft  Red Dead Redemption 2: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dead_Redemption_2  Rewinding time to address lag: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag#Rewind_time  Chronostasis (the illusion of time standing still after eye movement): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronostasis   Counter-strike: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-Strike    SimCity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimCity   Trinity: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)  Brian Moriarty: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Moriarty  Infocom: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infocom   Lost Treasures of Infocom: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lost_Treasures_of_Infocom  Netrek: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netrek  Apollo Computer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Computer  Silicon Graphics (SGI): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics  Time Warner's "Full Service Network" (SGI Orlando project): https://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/12/business/time-warner-s-time-machine-for-future-video.html  Netscape Communications: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netscape   Doom: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doom_(1993_video_game)   Wolfenstein 3D: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfenstein_3D   Ultima series: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultima_(series)  SGI engineers transferred to Nvidia, ca. 1999: https://www.eetimes.com/sgi-graphics-team-moves-to-nvidia/   Quake: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quake_(video_game)   Quake source code: https://github.com/id-Software/Quake  John Carmack: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Carmack  Michael Abrash: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Abrash  Total Entertainment Network: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Entertainment_Network  boo.com: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boo.com   Braid: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braid_(video_game)  SIMD: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIMD  Pentium U-pipe and V-pipe: https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=File:24281603.pdf&amp;page=8  Data-oriented design: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-oriented_design  Jonathan's rant on Rust: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4t1K66dMhWk   Catherine West's closing keynote at RustConf 2018: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKLntZcp27M  JAI language: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Blow#JAI_language  "Worse is better" and the "MIT approach": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worse_is_better  Smart pointer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_pointer  D language: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_(programming_language)  Entity-component-system: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity_component_system  Jonathan's talk "Preventing the Collapse of Civilization": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pW-SOdj4Kkk  Tcl: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl  Dropbox's Python 2 to Python 3 migration: https://blogs.dropbox.com/tech/2018/09/how-we-rolled-out-one-of-the-largest-python-3-migrations-ever/  Resource acquisition is initialization (RAII): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_acquisition_is_initialization  Microkernels: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microkernel  Anders Hejlsberg: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Hejlsberg  Dynamic linking: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_linker  Hygienic macros: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygienic_macro  DWARF: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DWARF  Unix philosophy: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_philosophy 

You can find Jonathan on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/Jonathan_Blow" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/Jonathan_Blow</a>.Some of the highlights of the show include: <ul> <li> The Witness: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Witness_(2016_video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Witness_(2016_video_game)</a> </li> <li> Prince of Persia: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_of_Persia_(1989_video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_of_Persia_(1989_video_game)</a> </li> <li> Prince of Persia source code: <a href="https://github.com/jmechner/Prince-of-Persia-Apple-II" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/jmechner/Prince-of-Persia-Apple-II</a> </li> <li>Sprite: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprite_(computer_graphics)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprite_(computer_graphics)</a> </li> <li>Atari 800: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_8-bit_family" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_8-bit_family</a> </li> <li>Atari CTIA (chip performing, among many other things, collision detection for the Atari 800): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTIA_and_GTIA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CTIA_and_GTIA</a> </li> <li>Commodore 64: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodore_64</a> </li> <li>VIC-II (CTIA-equivalent chip found in the C64): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_VIC-II" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOS_Technology_VIC-II</a> </li> <li>Skeletal animation: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_animation" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_animation</a> </li> <li>GPGPU: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General-purpose_computing_on_graphics_processing_units</a> </li> <li>GeForce 2080 Ti: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeForce_20_series" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeForce_20_series</a> </li> <li>Cell microprocessor: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(microprocessor)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_(microprocessor)</a> </li> <li>Dennard scaling: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennard_scaling" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennard_scaling</a> </li> <li>Amdahl's Law: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl%27s_law" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl%27s_law</a> </li> <li>Embarrassingly parallel: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embarrassingly_parallel" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embarrassingly_parallel</a> </li> <li>Client-side prediction: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client-side_prediction" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client-side_prediction</a> </li> <li>Particle system: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_system" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle_system</a> </li> <li> Minecraft: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minecraft" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minecraft</a></li> <li> Red Dead Redemption 2: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dead_Redemption_2" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Dead_Redemption_2</a> </li> <li>Rewinding time to address lag: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag#Rewind_time" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag#Rewind_time</a> </li> <li>Chronostasis (the illusion of time standing still after eye movement): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronostasis" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronostasis</a> </li> <li> Counter-strike: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-Strike" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-Strike </a> </li> <li> SimCity: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimCity" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimCity</a> </li> <li> Trinity: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinity_(video_game)</a> </li> <li>Brian Moriarty: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Moriarty" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Moriarty</a> </li> <li>Infocom: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infocom" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infocom</a> </li> <li> Lost Treasures of Infocom: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lost_Treasures_of_Infocom" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lost_Treasures_of_Infocom</a> </li> <li>Netrek: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netrek" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netrek</a> </li> <li>Apollo Computer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Computer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_Computer</a> </li> <li>Silicon Graphics (SGI): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics</a> </li> <li>Time Warner's "Full Service Network" (SGI Orlando project): <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/12/business/time-warner-s-time-machine-for-future-video.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/12/business/time-warner-s-time-machine-for-future-video.html</a> </li> <li>Netscape Communications: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netscape" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netscape</a> </li> <li> Doom: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doom_(1993_video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doom_(1993_video_game)</a> </li> <li> Wolfenstein 3D: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfenstein_3D" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfenstein_3D</a> </li> <li> Ultima series: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultima_(series)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultima_(series)</a> </li> <li>SGI engineers transferred to Nvidia, ca. 1999: <a href="https://www.eetimes.com/sgi-graphics-team-moves-to-nvidia/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.eetimes.com/sgi-graphics-team-moves-to-nvidia/</a> </li> <li> Quake: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quake_(video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quake_(video_game)</a> </li> <li> Quake source code: <a href="https://github.com/id-Software/Quake" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/id-Software/Quake</a> </li> <li>John Carmack: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Carmack" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Carmack</a> </li> <li>Michael Abrash: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Abrash" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Abrash</a> </li> <li>Total Entertainment Network: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Entertainment_Network" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Entertainment_Network</a> </li> <li><a href="http://boo.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">boo.com</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boo.com" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boo.com</a> </li> <li> Braid: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braid_(video_game)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braid_(video_game)</a> </li> <li>SIMD: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIMD" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SIMD</a> </li> <li>Pentium U-pipe and V-pipe: <a href="https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=File:24281603.pdf&amp;page=8" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikichip.org/w/index.php?title=File:24281603.pdf&amp;page=8</a> </li> <li>Data-oriented design: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-oriented_design" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-oriented_design</a> </li> <li>Jonathan's rant on Rust: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4t1K66dMhWk%20" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4t1K66dMhWk </a> </li> <li>Catherine West's closing keynote at RustConf 2018: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKLntZcp27M" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aKLntZcp27M</a> </li> <li>JAI language: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Blow#JAI_language" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Blow#JAI_language</a> </li> <li>"Worse is better" and the "MIT approach": <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worse_is_better" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worse_is_better</a> </li> <li>Smart pointer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_pointer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_pointer</a> </li> <li>D language: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_(programming_language)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D_(programming_language)</a> </li> <li>Entity-component-system: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity_component_system" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity_component_system</a> </li> <li>Jonathan's talk "Preventing the Collapse of Civilization": <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pW-SOdj4Kkk" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pW-SOdj4Kkk</a> </li> <li>Tcl: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl</a> </li> <li>Dropbox's Python 2 to Python 3 migration: <a href="https://blogs.dropbox.com/tech/2018/09/how-we-rolled-out-one-of-the-largest-python-3-migrations-ever/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blogs.dropbox.com/tech/2018/09/how-we-rolled-out-one-of-the-largest-python-3-migrations-ever/</a> </li> <li>Resource acquisition is initialization (RAII): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_acquisition_is_initialization" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_acquisition_is_initialization</a> </li> <li>Microkernels: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microkernel" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microkernel</a> </li> <li>Anders Hejlsberg: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Hejlsberg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Hejlsberg</a> </li> <li>Dynamic linking: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_linker" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_linker</a> </li> <li>Hygienic macros: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygienic_macro" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hygienic_macro</a> </li> <li>DWARF: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DWARF" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DWARF</a> </li> <li>Unix philosophy: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_philosophy" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_philosophy</a> </li></ul>

Jon Masters

You can find Jon on Twitter at https://twitter.com/jonmasters.Some of the highlights of the show include: "Negative Result: Reading Kernel Memory From User Mode" (blog post from July 2017): https://cyber.wtf/2017/07/28/negative-result-reading-kernel-memory-from-user-mode/  Spectre: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectre_(security_vulnerability)  Meltdown: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerability)  Speculative execution: https://www.extremetech.com/computing/261792-what-is-speculative-execution  ICL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Computers_Limited  Hacker News front page, January 1st, 2018: https://news.ycombinator.com/front?day=2018-01-01   Boogie Nights, the death of Little Bill: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFX-qfYbHKg  BBC Micro 6502: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro  BBC Master: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Master   Storage Wars: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storage_Wars  PA-8000: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PA-8000  SPARCbook 3000ST: https://blog.adafruit.com/2019/04/01/sparcbook-3000st-the-coolest-90s-laptop-sparc-vintagecomputing-retrocomputing-eckmeister/  Itanium: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itanium  McKinley: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Itanium_microprocessors#McKinley_(180_nm)  Leon Czolgosz: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Czolgosz  Humartia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamartia  Transmeta: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta  Transmeta Crusoe: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta_Crusoe  Richard (Dick) Sites: https://sites.google.com/site/dicksites/  Dick Sites, "It's the Memory, Stupid!": http://cva.stanford.edu/classes/cs99s/papers/architects_look_to_future.pdf  John Crawford: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Crawford_(engineer)  John Hennessy: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_L._Hennessy  Kernel page-table isolation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_page-table_isolation  Hot Chips 30 keynote: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo  Panel at Hot Chips 30 keynote: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo#t=1h17m  The Omega Directive: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Omega_Directive  L1TF: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreshadow_(security_vulnerability)  iDRACula: https://www.servethehome.com/idracula-vulnerability-impacts-millions-of-legacy-dell-emc-servers/  MDS, including Zombieload and RIDL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microarchitectural_Data_Sampling  Heartbleed: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heartbleed  Lazy FPU: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazy_FP_state_restore  Pentium FDIV bug: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_FDIV_bug  Pentium F00F bug: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_F00F_bug  Hyper-threading: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyper-threading  Acorn Archimedes: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acorn_Archimedes  Acorn RISC machine: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture  RISC-V: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V  ARM Thumb: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#Thumb  ARMv8: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#ARMv8-A  Chris Celio et al., "Avoiding ISA Bloat with Macro-Op Fusion for RISC-V": https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02318  Chris Celio, "ISA Shootout": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ii_pEXKKYUg  BeagleBoard: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeagleBoard  ARM Ares: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/arm_holdings/microarchitectures/neoverse_n1  SeaMicro: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SeaMicro  Calxeda: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calxeda  AppliedMicro X-Gene: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/apm/x-gene  UEFI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface  Broadcom Vulcan: https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/cavium/microarchitectures/vulcan   Savaged by Systemd: An Erotic Unix Encounter by Michael Warren Lucas: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/36190710-savaged-by-systemd  Coreboot kexec'ing Linux: https://twitter.com/hugelgupf/status/1158466881373630464  IOMMU: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input%E2%80%93output_memory_management_unit  Slackware: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slackware  U-boot: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_U-Boot  TianoCore: https://www.tianocore.org/  NUVIA: https://nuviainc.com/  Gordon Moore, "Cramming more components onto integrated circuits": http://cmore.soest.hawaii.edu/summercourse/2014/documents/Karl_05-27/Moore_1965.pdf  International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Technology_Roadmap_for_Semiconductors  Andy "Krazy" Glew: http://blog.andy.glew.ca/  Cannon Lake: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannon_Lake_(microarchitecture)  Theodore Wright, "Factors Affecting the Cost of Airplanes": http://www.uvm.edu/pdodds/research/papers/others/1936/wright1936a.pdf  Wright's Law vs. Moore's Law: https://ark-invest.com/research/wrights-law-2  Nano-RAM (carbon nanotube-based memory): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nano-RAM  Phase-change memory: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-change_memory  Green500 list for November 2019: https://www.top500.org/green500/lists/2019/11/  Gen-Z consortium: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen-Z  Quantum blockchain: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.05979  USB frame relay adapter: https://www.advancedrelay.com/downloads/pxsuoverview.pdf  John von Neumann: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann  Von Neumann architecture: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von_Neumann_architecture 

You can find Jon on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/jonmasters" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/jonmasters</a>.Some of the highlights of the show include:<ul> <li>"Negative Result: Reading Kernel Memory From User Mode" (blog post from July 2017): <a href="https://cyber.wtf/2017/07/28/negative-result-reading-kernel-memory-from-user-mode/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://cyber.wtf/2017/07/28/negative-result-reading-kernel-memory-from-user-mode/</a> </li> <li>Spectre: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectre_(security_vulnerability)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectre_(security_vulnerability)</a> </li> <li>Meltdown: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerability)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meltdown_(security_vulnerability)</a> </li> <li>Speculative execution: <a href="https://www.extremetech.com/computing/261792-what-is-speculative-execution" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.extremetech.com/computing/261792-what-is-speculative-execution</a> </li> <li>ICL: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Computers_Limited" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Computers_Limited</a> </li> <li>Hacker News front page, January 1st, 2018: <a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/front?day=2018-01-01" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://news.ycombinator.com/front?day=2018-01-01</a> </li> <li> Boogie Nights, the death of Little Bill: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFX-qfYbHKg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFX-qfYbHKg</a> </li> <li>BBC Micro 6502: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Micro</a> </li> <li>BBC Master: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Master" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC_Master</a> </li> <li> Storage Wars: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storage_Wars" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storage_Wars</a> </li> <li>PA-8000: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PA-8000" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PA-8000</a> </li> <li>SPARCbook 3000ST: <a href="https://blog.adafruit.com/2019/04/01/sparcbook-3000st-the-coolest-90s-laptop-sparc-vintagecomputing-retrocomputing-eckmeister/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.adafruit.com/2019/04/01/sparcbook-3000st-the-coolest-90s-laptop-sparc-vintagecomputing-retrocomputing-eckmeister/</a> </li> <li>Itanium: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itanium" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itanium</a> </li> <li>McKinley: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Itanium_microprocessors#McKinley_(180_nm)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Itanium_microprocessors#McKinley_(180_nm)</a> </li> <li>Leon Czolgosz: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Czolgosz" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Czolgosz</a> </li> <li>Humartia: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamartia" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamartia</a> </li> <li>Transmeta: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta</a> </li> <li>Transmeta Crusoe: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta_Crusoe" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmeta_Crusoe</a> </li> <li>Richard (Dick) Sites: <a href="https://sites.google.com/site/dicksites/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://sites.google.com/site/dicksites/</a> </li> <li>Dick Sites, "It's the Memory, Stupid!": <a href="http://cva.stanford.edu/classes/cs99s/papers/architects_look_to_future.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://cva.stanford.edu/classes/cs99s/papers/architects_look_to_future.pdf</a> </li> <li>John Crawford: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Crawford_(engineer)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Crawford_(engineer)</a> </li> <li>John Hennessy: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_L._Hennessy" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_L._Hennessy</a> </li> <li>Kernel page-table isolation: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_page-table_isolation" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_page-table_isolation</a> </li> <li>Hot Chips 30 keynote: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo</a> </li> <li>Panel at Hot Chips 30 keynote: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo#t=1h17m" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5XzVF0sAZo#t=1h17m</a> </li> <li>The Omega Directive: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Omega_Directive" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Omega_Directive</a> </li> <li>L1TF: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreshadow_(security_vulnerability)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreshadow_(security_vulnerability)</a> </li> <li>iDRACula: <a href="https://www.servethehome.com/idracula-vulnerability-impacts-millions-of-legacy-dell-emc-servers/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.servethehome.com/idracula-vulnerability-impacts-millions-of-legacy-dell-emc-servers/</a> </li> <li>MDS, including Zombieload and RIDL: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microarchitectural_Data_Sampling" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microarchitectural_Data_Sampling</a> </li> <li>Heartbleed: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heartbleed" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heartbleed</a> </li> <li>Lazy FPU: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazy_FP_state_restore" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lazy_FP_state_restore</a> </li> <li>Pentium FDIV bug: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_FDIV_bug" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_FDIV_bug</a> </li> <li>Pentium F00F bug: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_F00F_bug" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_F00F_bug</a> </li> <li>Hyper-threading: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyper-threading" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyper-threading</a> </li> <li>Acorn Archimedes: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acorn_Archimedes" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acorn_Archimedes</a> </li> <li>Acorn RISC machine: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture</a> </li> <li>RISC-V: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RISC-V</a> </li> <li>ARM Thumb: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#Thumb" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#Thumb</a> </li> <li>ARMv8: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#ARMv8-A" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture#ARMv8-A</a> </li> <li>Chris Celio et al., "Avoiding ISA Bloat with Macro-Op Fusion for RISC-V": <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02318" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.02318</a> </li> <li>Chris Celio, "ISA Shootout": <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ii_pEXKKYUg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ii_pEXKKYUg</a> </li> <li>BeagleBoard: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeagleBoard" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BeagleBoard</a> </li> <li>ARM Ares: <a href="https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/arm_holdings/microarchitectures/neoverse_n1" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/arm_holdings/microarchitectures/neoverse_n1</a> </li> <li>SeaMicro: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SeaMicro" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SeaMicro</a> </li> <li>Calxeda: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calxeda" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calxeda</a> </li> <li>AppliedMicro X-Gene: <a href="https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/apm/x-gene" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/apm/x-gene</a> </li> <li>UEFI: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface</a> </li> <li>Broadcom Vulcan: <a href="https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/cavium/microarchitectures/vulcan" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikichip.org/wiki/cavium/microarchitectures/vulcan</a> </li> <li> Savaged by Systemd: An Erotic Unix Encounter by Michael Warren Lucas: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/36190710-savaged-by-systemd" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/36190710-savaged-by-systemd</a> </li> <li>Coreboot kexec'ing Linux: <a href="https://twitter.com/hugelgupf/status/1158466881373630464" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/hugelgupf/status/1158466881373630464</a> </li> <li>IOMMU: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input%E2%80%93output_memory_management_unit" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input%E2%80%93output_memory_management_unit</a> </li> <li>Slackware: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slackware" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slackware</a> </li> <li>U-boot: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_U-Boot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_U-Boot</a> </li> <li>TianoCore: <a href="https://www.tianocore.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.tianocore.org/</a> </li> <li>NUVIA: <a href="https://nuviainc.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://nuviainc.com/</a> </li> <li>Gordon Moore, "Cramming more components onto integrated circuits": <a href="http://cmore.soest.hawaii.edu/summercourse/2014/documents/Karl_05-27/Moore_1965.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://cmore.soest.hawaii.edu/summercourse/2014/documents/Karl_05-27/Moore_1965.pdf</a> </li> <li>International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Technology_Roadmap_for_Semiconductors" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Technology_Roadmap_for_Semiconductors</a> </li> <li>Andy "Krazy" Glew: <a href="http://blog.andy.glew.ca/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://blog.andy.glew.ca/</a> </li> <li>Cannon Lake: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannon_Lake_(microarchitecture)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannon_Lake_(microarchitecture)</a> </li> <li>Theodore Wright, "Factors Affecting the Cost of Airplanes": <a href="http://www.uvm.edu/pdodds/research/papers/others/1936/wright1936a.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.uvm.edu/pdodds/research/papers/others/1936/wright1936a.pdf</a> </li> <li>Wright's Law vs. Moore's Law: <a href="https://ark-invest.com/research/wrights-law-2" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ark-invest.com/research/wrights-law-2</a> </li> <li>Nano-RAM (carbon nanotube-based memory): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nano-RAM" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nano-RAM</a> </li> <li>Phase-change memory: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-change_memory" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase-change_memory</a> </li> <li>Green500 list for November 2019: <a href="https://www.top500.org/green500/lists/2019/11/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.top500.org/green500/lists/2019/11/</a> </li> <li>Gen-Z consortium: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen-Z" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen-Z</a> </li> <li>Quantum blockchain: <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.05979" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.05979</a> </li> <li>USB frame relay adapter: <a href="https://www.advancedrelay.com/downloads/pxsuoverview.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.advancedrelay.com/downloads/pxsuoverview.pdf</a> </li> <li>John von Neumann: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_von_Neumann</a> </li> <li>Von Neumann architecture: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von_Neumann_architecture" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Von_Neumann_architecture</a> </li></ul>

Rick Altherr

You can find Rick on Twitter at https://twitter.com/kc8apf and read his blog at https://www.kc8apf.net/. Some of the highlights of the show include:  USBAnywhere: https://eclypsium.com/2019/09/03/usbanywhere-bmc-vulnerability-opens-servers-to-remote-attack/  Rick's talk at OSFC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrcdHHsfaKQ  OpenBMC: https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc https://lwn.net/Articles/683320/  Wireshark: https://www.wireshark.org/ https://github.com/wireshark/wireshark  Ghidra: https://www.nsa.gov/resources/everyone/ghidra/ https://ghidra-sre.org/ https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra  ASPEED: https://www.aspeedtech.com/products.php?fPath=20&amp;rId=440  Nuvoton: https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/?__locale=en  CRAY 1: http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/cray/CRAY-1/2240004C_CRAY-1_Hardware_Reference_Nov77.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1  Deutsches Museum: https://www.deutsches-museum.de/en/exhibitions/communication/computers/  Seymour Cray: https://www.cray.com/company/history/seymour-cray https://www.britannica.com/biography/Seymour-R-Cray  CDC 6600: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_6600 https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/104327  Alpha Station: https://web.archive.org/web/20060701073452/http://h18002.www1.hp.com/alphaserver/workstations.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaStation  Tru64: https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!original/bit.listserv.esl-l/BovGe3q9yWE/cqlcCYfxmbAJ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tru64_UNIX  Windows NT: https://web.archive.org/web/20040610122846/http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/features/1998/winntfs.asp https://web.archive.org/web/20020503172231/http://www.win2000mag.com/Articles/Print.cfm?ArticleID=4494 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_NT  Windows NT on Mips: https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)  Palo Alto Goodwill: https://goodwillsv.org/store/palo-alto-store/  SGI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SGI_Visual_Workstation  Cray 1 on ebay: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/05/24/cray_1_gate_module_ebay/  root calvin: https://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/04/sln306783/dell-poweredge-what-is-the-default-username-and-password-for-idrac?lang=en https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/2wem6s/is_there_any_story_or_history_behind_rootcalvin/  Redfish: https://www.dmtf.org/standards/redfish https://redfish.dmtf.org/  iKVM: https://www.ikvm.net/ http://www.ikvm.net/userguide/intro.html  IPMI: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/docs/servers/ipmi/ipmi-home.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Platform_Management_Interface  I2C: https://i2c.info/  Non maskable interrupt: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-maskable_interrupt  Read and write heads: https://www.computerhistory.org/storageengine/thin-film-heads-introduced-for-large-disks/ https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/hard-drive-magnetic-storage-hdd,3005-2.html https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_read-and-write_head  Fly height: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_height http://maeresearch.ucsd.edu/callafon/publications/2011/UweIEEETonM.pdf  The legend of the walking drives: http://catb.org/jargon/html/W/walking-drives.html http://msgboard.snopes.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=103;t=000500;p=1  Open Source Firmware Conference: https://osfc.io/  Coreboot: https://www.coreboot.org/  ChromeOS Firmware: https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware  EDK II: https://github.com/tianocore/edk2  Open Compute Project: https://www.opencompute.org/  Width of a Horse's butt: http://www.naute.com/stories/rail.phtml 

You can find Rick on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/kc8apf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/kc8apf</a> and read his blog at <a href="https://www.kc8apf.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.kc8apf.net/</a>. Some of the highlights of the show include: <ul> <li>USBAnywhere: <a href="https://eclypsium.com/2019/09/03/usbanywhere-bmc-vulnerability-opens-servers-to-remote-attack/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://eclypsium.com/2019/09/03/usbanywhere-bmc-vulnerability-opens-servers-to-remote-attack/</a> </li> <li>Rick's talk at OSFC: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrcdHHsfaKQ" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QrcdHHsfaKQ</a> </li> <li>OpenBMC: <a href="https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc</a> <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/683320/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://lwn.net/Articles/683320/</a> </li> <li>Wireshark: <a href="https://www.wireshark.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.wireshark.org/</a> <a href="https://github.com/wireshark/wireshark" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/wireshark/wireshark</a> </li> <li>Ghidra: <a href="https://www.nsa.gov/resources/everyone/ghidra/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.nsa.gov/resources/everyone/ghidra/</a> <a href="https://ghidra-sre.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ghidra-sre.org/</a> <a href="https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra</a> </li> <li>ASPEED: <a href="https://www.aspeedtech.com/products.php?fPath=20&amp;rId=440" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.aspeedtech.com/products.php?fPath=20&amp;rId=440</a> </li> <li>Nuvoton: <a href="https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/?__locale=en" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.nuvoton.com/products/cloud-computing/ibmc/?__locale=en</a> </li> <li>CRAY 1: <a href="http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/cray/CRAY-1/2240004C_CRAY-1_Hardware_Reference_Nov77.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://bitsavers.trailing-edge.com/pdf/cray/CRAY-1/2240004C_CRAY-1_Hardware_Reference_Nov77.pdf</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1</a> </li> <li>Deutsches Museum: <a href="https://www.deutsches-museum.de/en/exhibitions/communication/computers/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.deutsches-museum.de/en/exhibitions/communication/computers/</a> </li> <li>Seymour Cray: <a href="https://www.cray.com/company/history/seymour-cray" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.cray.com/company/history/seymour-cray</a> <a href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Seymour-R-Cray" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.britannica.com/biography/Seymour-R-Cray</a> </li> <li>CDC 6600: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_6600" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_6600</a> <a href="https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/104327" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://conservancy.umn.edu/handle/11299/104327</a> </li> <li>Alpha Station: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060701073452/http://h18002.www1.hp.com/alphaserver/workstations.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20060701073452/http://h18002.www1.hp.com/alphaserver/workstations.html</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaStation" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaStation</a> </li> <li>Tru64: <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!original/bit.listserv.esl-l/BovGe3q9yWE/cqlcCYfxmbAJ" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!original/bit.listserv.esl-l/BovGe3q9yWE/cqlcCYfxmbAJ</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tru64_UNIX" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tru64_UNIX</a> </li> <li>Windows NT: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040610122846/http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/features/1998/winntfs.asp" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20040610122846/http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/features/1998/winntfs.asp</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020503172231/http://www.win2000mag.com/Articles/Print.cfm?ArticleID=4494" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20020503172231/http://www.win2000mag.com/Articles/Print.cfm?ArticleID=4494</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_NT" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_NT</a> </li> <li>Windows NT on Mips: <a href="https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://gunkies.org/wiki/Installing_Windows_NT_4.0_on_Qemu(MIPS)</a> </li> <li>Palo Alto Goodwill: <a href="https://goodwillsv.org/store/palo-alto-store/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://goodwillsv.org/store/palo-alto-store/</a> </li> <li>SGI: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Graphics</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SGI_Visual_Workstation" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SGI_Visual_Workstation</a> </li> <li>Cray 1 on ebay: <a href="https://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/05/24/cray_1_gate_module_ebay/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/05/24/cray_1_gate_module_ebay/</a> </li> <li>root calvin: <a href="https://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/04/sln306783/dell-poweredge-what-is-the-default-username-and-password-for-idrac?lang=en" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.dell.com/support/article/us/en/04/sln306783/dell-poweredge-what-is-the-default-username-and-password-for-idrac?lang=en</a> <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/2wem6s/is_there_any_story_or_history_behind_rootcalvin/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/2wem6s/is_there_any_story_or_history_behind_rootcalvin/</a> </li> <li>Redfish: <a href="https://www.dmtf.org/standards/redfish" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.dmtf.org/standards/redfish</a> <a href="https://redfish.dmtf.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://redfish.dmtf.org/</a> </li> <li>iKVM: <a href="https://www.ikvm.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ikvm.net/</a> <a href="http://www.ikvm.net/userguide/intro.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.ikvm.net/userguide/intro.html</a> </li> <li>IPMI: <a href="https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/docs/servers/ipmi/ipmi-home.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/docs/servers/ipmi/ipmi-home.html</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Platform_Management_Interface" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Platform_Management_Interface</a> </li> <li>I2C: <a href="https://i2c.info/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://i2c.info/</a> </li> <li>Non maskable interrupt: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-maskable_interrupt" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-maskable_interrupt</a> </li> <li>Read and write heads: <a href="https://www.computerhistory.org/storageengine/thin-film-heads-introduced-for-large-disks/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.computerhistory.org/storageengine/thin-film-heads-introduced-for-large-disks/</a> <a href="https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/hard-drive-magnetic-storage-hdd,3005-2.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/hard-drive-magnetic-storage-hdd,3005-2.html</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_read-and-write_head" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_read-and-write_head</a> </li> <li>Fly height: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_height" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_height</a> <a href="http://maeresearch.ucsd.edu/callafon/publications/2011/UweIEEETonM.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://maeresearch.ucsd.edu/callafon/publications/2011/UweIEEETonM.pdf</a> </li> <li>The legend of the walking drives: <a href="http://catb.org/jargon/html/W/walking-drives.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://catb.org/jargon/html/W/walking-drives.html</a> <a href="http://msgboard.snopes.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=103;t=000500;p=1" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://msgboard.snopes.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=103;t=000500;p=1</a> </li> <li>Open Source Firmware Conference: <a href="https://osfc.io/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://osfc.io/</a> </li> <li>Coreboot: <a href="https://www.coreboot.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.coreboot.org/</a> </li> <li>ChromeOS Firmware: <a href="https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware</a> </li> <li>EDK II: <a href="https://github.com/tianocore/edk2" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/tianocore/edk2</a> </li> <li>Open Compute Project: <a href="https://www.opencompute.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.opencompute.org/</a> </li> <li>Width of a Horse's butt: <a href="http://www.naute.com/stories/rail.phtml" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.naute.com/stories/rail.phtml</a> </li></ul>

Kenneth Finnegan

You can find Kenneth on Twitter at https://twitter.com/KWF and read his blog at https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/.  You can follow the Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange at https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX.Some of the highlights of the show include:  Gallium arsenide: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium_arsenide  Lam Research: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam_Research  Applied Materials: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_Materials  Tokyo Electron Limited (TEL): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electron  Tier 2 network: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tier_2_network  Hurricane Electric: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Electric  Autonomous system: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_system_(Internet)  Border Gateway Protocol: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Gateway_Protocol  ASN 7034: https://peeringdb.com/asn/7034  "Creating an Autonomous System for Fun and Profit": https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/2017/11/creating-autonomous-system-for-fun-and.html  Internet exchange point: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_exchange_point  Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange: https://fcix.net/ https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX  Small form-factor pluggable transceiver (SFP): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_form-factor_pluggable_transceiver  Content delivery network: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_delivery_network  Google Global Cache: https://support.google.com/interconnect/answer/9058809?hl=en  Google Global Cache node install guide: https://www.gstatic.com/isp/docs/ggc-installation.pdf  Comcast/Netflix dispute: https://qz.com/256586/the-inside-story-of-how-netflix-came-to-pay-comcast-for-internet-traffic/  Internet outage involving Allegheny Technologies: https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-verizon-and-a-bgp-optimizer-knocked-large-parts-of-the-internet-offline-today/  DNS root servers: https://www.iana.org/domains/root/servers  M-ROOT DNS server: https://www.peeringdb.com/net/825  BGP Design and Implementation: https://amzn.to/2NE3SXl  Norton Internet Peering Playbook: https://amzn.to/2QRkHA0 

You can find Kenneth on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/KWF" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/KWF</a> and read his blog at <a href="https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/</a>.  You can follow the Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange at <a href="https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX</a>.Some of the highlights of the show include: <ul> <li>Gallium arsenide: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium_arsenide" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallium_arsenide</a> </li> <li>Lam Research: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam_Research" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam_Research</a> </li> <li>Applied Materials: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_Materials" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_Materials</a> </li> <li>Tokyo Electron Limited (TEL): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electron" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Electron</a> </li> <li>Tier 2 network: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tier_2_network" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tier_2_network</a> </li> <li>Hurricane Electric: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Electric" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Electric</a> </li> <li>Autonomous system: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_system_(Internet)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_system_(Internet)</a> </li> <li>Border Gateway Protocol: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Gateway_Protocol" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Gateway_Protocol</a> </li> <li>ASN 7034: <a href="https://peeringdb.com/asn/7034" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://peeringdb.com/asn/7034</a> </li> <li>"Creating an Autonomous System for Fun and Profit": <a href="https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/2017/11/creating-autonomous-system-for-fun-and.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.thelifeofkenneth.com/2017/11/creating-autonomous-system-for-fun-and.html</a> </li> <li>Internet exchange point: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_exchange_point" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_exchange_point</a> </li> <li>Fremont Cabal Internet Exchange: <a href="https://fcix.net/%20https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://fcix.net/ https://twitter.com/FremontCabalIX</a> </li> <li>Small form-factor pluggable transceiver (SFP): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_form-factor_pluggable_transceiver" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_form-factor_pluggable_transceiver</a> </li> <li>Content delivery network: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_delivery_network" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_delivery_network</a> </li> <li>Google Global Cache: <a href="https://support.google.com/interconnect/answer/9058809?hl=en" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://support.google.com/interconnect/answer/9058809?hl=en</a> </li> <li>Google Global Cache node install guide: <a href="https://www.gstatic.com/isp/docs/ggc-installation.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.gstatic.com/isp/docs/ggc-installation.pdf</a> </li> <li>Comcast/Netflix dispute: <a href="https://qz.com/256586/the-inside-story-of-how-netflix-came-to-pay-comcast-for-internet-traffic/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://qz.com/256586/the-inside-story-of-how-netflix-came-to-pay-comcast-for-internet-traffic/</a> </li> <li>Internet outage involving Allegheny Technologies: <a href="https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-verizon-and-a-bgp-optimizer-knocked-large-parts-of-the-internet-offline-today/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.cloudflare.com/how-verizon-and-a-bgp-optimizer-knocked-large-parts-of-the-internet-offline-today/</a> </li> <li>DNS root servers: <a href="https://www.iana.org/domains/root/servers" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.iana.org/domains/root/servers</a> </li> <li>M-ROOT DNS server: <a href="https://www.peeringdb.com/net/825" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.peeringdb.com/net/825</a> </li> <li>BGP Design and Implementation: <a href="https://amzn.to/2NE3SXl" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://amzn.to/2NE3SXl</a> </li> <li>Norton Internet Peering Playbook: <a href="https://amzn.to/2QRkHA0" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://amzn.to/2QRkHA0</a> </li></ul>

Trammell Hudson

You can find Trammell on Twitter at https://twitter.com/qrs, his blog at https://trmm.net/, and his GitHub at https://github.com/osresearch.Some of the highlights of the show include: Sandia National Labs: https://www.sandia.gov/  Intel Paragon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Paragon  OSF/1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSF/1  Intel i860: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_i860  Intel Pentium Pro: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_Pro  Red Storm: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Storm_(computing)  RISC architecture is going to change everything: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RL9yCWv7NS0&amp;feature=emb_title  Message passing interface (MPI): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Passing_Interface  System management mode (SMM): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Management_Mode  Modchips of the State: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C7H3V7tkxeA  Modchips: https://trmm.net/modchips  Bloomberg Supermicro story: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-10-04/the-big-hack-how-china-used-a-tiny-chip-to-infiltrate-america-s-top-companies  SPI flash reader: https://trmm.net/SPI_flash  spispy flash emulator: https://github.com/osresearch/spisp https://trmm.net/Spispy  ChromeOS firmware: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/firmware/+/e295ff701af589df9eae9f4549792700c4cbe1f3/README.md https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware  Trusted Platform Module (TPM): https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/work-groups/trusted-platform-module/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module  UEFI "Chain of Trust": https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%20Forum%20White%20Paper%20-%20Chain%20of%20Trust%20Introduction_Final.pdf  Evil Maid Attack: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evil_maid_attack https://trmm.net/Thunderstrike_FAQ#Does_anyone_actually_use_evil-maid_attacks.3F  TPMGenie: https://github.com/nccgroup/TPMGenie  Google's Titan Chip: https://2018.osfc.io/uploads/talk/paper/7/gsc_copy.pdf https://trmm.net/OSFC_2018_Security_keynote  Open Source Firmware Conference (OSFC): https://osfc.io/  LinuxBIOS: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888 https://www.coreboot.org/  LinuxBoot: https://www.linuxboot.org/  Open Compute Project (OCP): https://www.opencompute.org/  Bunnie's Laptop: https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=2686  Open Titan: https://opentitan.org/  iCE40 FPGA: http://www.latticesemi.com/iCE40  iCEBreaker FPGA: https://www.crowdsupply.com/1bitsquared/icebreaker-fpga  Project Trellis: https://github.com/SymbiFlow/prjtrellis  nextpnr: https://github.com/YosysHQ/nextpnr  yosys: https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys  UPduino v2.0 FPGA: https://www.tindie.com/products/tinyvision_ai/upduino-v21-low-cost-fpga-board/  ULX3S FPGA: https://www.crowdsupply.com/radiona/ulx3s  PiDP-11: https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-11  PiDP-8: https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-8  Trammell's PDP-11 prject: https://trmm.net/PDP-11  Digitized Monkey Brains (PDP-11 post): https://www.nycresistor.com/2014/05/15/pdp-11/  Model ASR33 Teletype: https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype  All of Trammell's Retrocomputing posts: https://trmm.net/Category:Retrocomputing  Baud rate: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baud  Mac SE Easter Egg: https://trmm.net/Mac-SE_Easter_Egg  Zigbee: https://trmm.net/Ikea https://zigbeealliance.org/  Magic Lantern firmware: https://trmm.net/Magic_Lantern_firmware  Home Assistant (Open Source): https://www.home-assistant.io/ https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant  Node-RED: https://flows.nodered.org/  MicroPython: https://micropython.org/ https://github.com/micropython/micropython  Mirai Webcam Vulnerability: https://www.wired.com/2016/12/botnet-broke-internet-isnt-going-away/  Trammell's research on Bootguard: https://trmm.net/Bootguard  Rust on the Teensy: https://branan.github.io/teensy/  Oreboot: https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot https://osfc.io/talks/oreboot 

You can find Trammell on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/qrs" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/qrs</a>, his blog at <a href="https://trmm.net/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/</a>, and his GitHub at <a href="https://github.com/osresearch" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/osresearch</a>.Some of the highlights of the show include:<ul> <li>Sandia National Labs: <a href="https://www.sandia.gov/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.sandia.gov/</a> </li> <li>Intel Paragon: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Paragon" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Paragon</a> </li> <li>OSF/1: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSF/1" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSF/1</a> </li> <li>Intel i860: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_i860" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_i860</a> </li> <li>Intel Pentium Pro: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_Pro" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_Pro</a> </li> <li>Red Storm: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Storm_(computing)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Storm_(computing)</a> </li> <li>RISC architecture is going to change everything: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RL9yCWv7NS0&amp;feature=emb_title" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RL9yCWv7NS0&amp;feature=emb_title</a> </li> <li>Message passing interface (MPI): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Passing_Interface" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Passing_Interface</a> </li> <li>System management mode (SMM): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Management_Mode" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Management_Mode</a> </li> <li>Modchips of the State: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C7H3V7tkxeA" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C7H3V7tkxeA</a> </li> <li>Modchips: <a href="https://trmm.net/modchips" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/modchips</a> </li> <li>Bloomberg Supermicro story: <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-10-04/the-big-hack-how-china-used-a-tiny-chip-to-infiltrate-america-s-top-companies" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2018-10-04/the-big-hack-how-china-used-a-tiny-chip-to-infiltrate-america-s-top-companies</a> </li> <li>SPI flash reader: <a href="https://trmm.net/SPI_flash" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/SPI_flash</a> </li> <li>spispy flash emulator: <a href="https://github.com/osresearch/spisp" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/osresearch/spisp</a> <a href="https://trmm.net/Spispy" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Spispy</a> </li> <li>ChromeOS firmware: <a href="https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/firmware/+/e295ff701af589df9eae9f4549792700c4cbe1f3/README.md" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/firmware/+/e295ff701af589df9eae9f4549792700c4cbe1f3/README.md</a> <a href="https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-information-for-chrome-os-devices/custom-firmware</a> </li> <li>Trusted Platform Module (TPM): <a href="https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/work-groups/trusted-platform-module/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/work-groups/trusted-platform-module/</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_Platform_Module</a> </li> <li>UEFI "Chain of Trust": <a href="https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%20Forum%20White%20Paper%20-%20Chain%20of%20Trust%20Introduction_Final.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%20Forum%20White%20Paper%20-%20Chain%20of%20Trust%20Introduction_Final.pdf</a> </li> <li>Evil Maid Attack: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evil_maid_attack" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evil_maid_attack</a> <a href="https://trmm.net/Thunderstrike_FAQ#Does_anyone_actually_use_evil-maid_attacks.3F" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Thunderstrike_FAQ#Does_anyone_actually_use_evil-maid_attacks.3F</a> </li> <li>TPMGenie: <a href="https://github.com/nccgroup/TPMGenie" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/nccgroup/TPMGenie</a> </li> <li>Google's Titan Chip: <a href="https://2018.osfc.io/uploads/talk/paper/7/gsc_copy.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://2018.osfc.io/uploads/talk/paper/7/gsc_copy.pdf</a> <a href="https://trmm.net/OSFC_2018_Security_keynote" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/OSFC_2018_Security_keynote</a> </li> <li>Open Source Firmware Conference (OSFC): <a href="https://osfc.io/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://osfc.io/</a> </li> <li>LinuxBIOS: <a href="https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888</a> <a href="https://www.coreboot.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.coreboot.org/</a> </li> <li>LinuxBoot: <a href="https://www.linuxboot.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.linuxboot.org/</a> </li> <li>Open Compute Project (OCP): <a href="https://www.opencompute.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.opencompute.org/</a> </li> <li>Bunnie's Laptop: <a href="https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=2686" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.bunniestudios.com/blog/?p=2686</a> </li> <li>Open Titan: <a href="https://opentitan.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://opentitan.org/</a> </li> <li>iCE40 FPGA: <a href="http://www.latticesemi.com/iCE40" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.latticesemi.com/iCE40</a> </li> <li>iCEBreaker FPGA: <a href="https://www.crowdsupply.com/1bitsquared/icebreaker-fpga" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.crowdsupply.com/1bitsquared/icebreaker-fpga</a> </li> <li>Project Trellis: <a href="https://github.com/SymbiFlow/prjtrellis" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/SymbiFlow/prjtrellis</a> </li> <li>nextpnr: <a href="https://github.com/YosysHQ/nextpnr" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/YosysHQ/nextpnr</a> </li> <li>yosys: <a href="https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys</a> </li> <li>UPduino v2.0 FPGA: <a href="https://www.tindie.com/products/tinyvision_ai/upduino-v21-low-cost-fpga-board/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.tindie.com/products/tinyvision_ai/upduino-v21-low-cost-fpga-board/</a> </li> <li>ULX3S FPGA: <a href="https://www.crowdsupply.com/radiona/ulx3s" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.crowdsupply.com/radiona/ulx3s</a> </li> <li>PiDP-11: <a href="https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-11" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-11</a> </li> <li>PiDP-8: <a href="https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-8" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://obsolescence.wixsite.com/obsolescence/pidp-8</a> </li> <li>Trammell's PDP-11 prject: <a href="https://trmm.net/PDP-11" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/PDP-11</a> </li> <li>Digitized Monkey Brains (PDP-11 post): <a href="https://www.nycresistor.com/2014/05/15/pdp-11/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.nycresistor.com/2014/05/15/pdp-11/</a> </li> <li>Model ASR33 Teletype: <a href="https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Model_ASR33_Teletype</a> </li> <li>All of Trammell's Retrocomputing posts: <a href="https://trmm.net/Category:Retrocomputing" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Category:Retrocomputing</a> </li> <li>Baud rate: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baud" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baud</a> </li> <li>Mac SE Easter Egg: <a href="https://trmm.net/Mac-SE_Easter_Egg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Mac-SE_Easter_Egg</a> </li> <li>Zigbee: <a href="https://trmm.net/Ikea" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Ikea</a> <a href="https://zigbeealliance.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://zigbeealliance.org/</a> </li> <li>Magic Lantern firmware: <a href="https://trmm.net/Magic_Lantern_firmware" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Magic_Lantern_firmware</a> </li> <li>Home Assistant (Open Source): <a href="https://www.home-assistant.io/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.home-assistant.io/</a> <a href="https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant</a> </li> <li>Node-RED: <a href="https://flows.nodered.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://flows.nodered.org/</a> </li> <li>MicroPython: <a href="https://micropython.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://micropython.org/</a> <a href="https://github.com/micropython/micropython" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/micropython/micropython</a> </li> <li>Mirai Webcam Vulnerability: <a href="https://www.wired.com/2016/12/botnet-broke-internet-isnt-going-away/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.wired.com/2016/12/botnet-broke-internet-isnt-going-away/</a> </li> <li>Trammell's research on Bootguard: <a href="https://trmm.net/Bootguard" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://trmm.net/Bootguard</a> </li> <li>Rust on the Teensy: <a href="https://branan.github.io/teensy/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://branan.github.io/teensy/</a> </li> <li>Oreboot: <a href="https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot</a> <a href="https://osfc.io/talks/oreboot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://osfc.io/talks/oreboot</a> </li></ul>

As a part of starting Oxide Computer Company, Bryan Cantrill and Jess Frazelle decided to also create the podcast that they always wanted.  Joined frequently by their boss, Steve Tuck, Bryan and Jess interview incredible guests retelling stories of adventure at the hardware/software interface.  It’s unapologetically technical and as Jess says, “the nerdiest podcast on the face of the planet” -- but if you're their kind of nerd, you'll find yourself hanging on every word!

It was amazing to hear all of the career and project stories by people working with low-level hardware and graphics, and with experience programming efficient software at every level between. Don’t let the three-stars get you down!

And Jess has heard of everything. Let her say what she hasn’t. Great job all around and can’t wait to see what your experience from the first season brings, though I hope it’s still very free-form so people can tell their stories.

Great stories and conversations

Sounds like a dream team for this new company, I look forward to hearing some great stories!

Cant wait!

On The Metal

Ron Minnich

Some of the highlights of the show include:  Netboot - Sun Microsystems: https://www.netbsd.org/docs/network/netboot/intro.sun.html https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Sparc/Netboot/de  PCI - self defining hardware: https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pdfs/pci_ssc_quick_guide.pdf  Dip switches and jumpers: https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/pc-hardware-in/059600513X/ch02s03s05.html  VA Linux cluster: https://itsfoss.com/story-of-va-linux/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geeknet  Intel L440 motherboard: https://www.ebay.com/c/1079625591  Autoexec.bat: https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/a/autoexec.htm https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AUTOEXEC.BAT  LinuxBIOS: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888 https://doc.coreboot.org/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreboot  DRAM training code (DDR): https://blog.asset-intertech.com/test_data_out/2014/11/memory-training-testing-and-margining.html https://github.com/librecore-org/librecore/wiki/Understanding-DDR-Memory-Training  Eric Biederman: https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_namespaces  Open Source Firmware Conference: https://osfc.io  Buildroot: https://buildroot.org/  Source code for cat: https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/master/src/cat.c  whereis command: https://linux.die.net/man/1/whereis  Gentoo: https://www.gentoo.org/  ChromeOS project &amp; source code: https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os https://opensource.google/projects/chromium-os https://chromium.googlesource.com/  Gentoo USE flags: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/USE_flag  Gentoo compiling GCC meme: https://twitter.com/mrtazz/status/674319383951446016  Rust LLVM: https://rust-lang.github.io/rustc-guide/codegen/updating-llvm.html https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/tree/master/src/rustllvm  Ken Thompson’s C compiler in plan9: http://doc.cat-v.org/bell_labs/new_c_compilers/  Reflections on Trusting Trust paper: https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rdriley/487/papers/Thompson_1984_ReflectionsonTrustingTrust.pdf  1145 computer Relay computers: http://relaysbc.sourceforge.net/history.html  HP 2100: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_2100 https://www.hpmuseum.net/exhibit.php?class=3&amp;cat=31  SR33 paper tape punch in reader: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33  Dr. Nim: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim  Think-a-Dot: https://www.jaapsch.net/puzzles/thinkadot.htm  E.S.R Inc: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.S.R.,_Inc.  Digi-Comp: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digi-Comp_II  Turning Tumble (modern day Dr. Nim): https://www.turingtumble.com/  ILLIAC: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILLIAC  Geniac: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniac  Edmund Berkeley: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Berkeley  Artist in France made a digital clock where the flip flops are LEDs Quantum Supremacy: https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/10/quantum-supremacy-using-programmable.html  Stored-program computer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored-program_computer  ACPI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface  Plan9: https://9p.io/plan9/ http://doc.cat-v.org/plan_9/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_from_Bell_Labs  Microservices revolution: https://www.infoq.com/articles/microservices-revolution/  Unix synthetic filesystem: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_file_system http://9p.cat-v.org/ http://man.cat-v.org/unix_8th/4/proc  /dev/tcp Rob Pike talk on how to go wrong with naming: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kj5ApnhPAE  Los Alamos Q cluster: https://www.networkworld.com/article/2338572/los-alamos-builds-largest-infiniband-cluster.html  VPROC: https://books.google.com/books?id=sr71_M6r3cAC&amp;pg=PA567&amp;lpg=PA567&amp;dq=Vproc&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=Od936MFpvu&amp;sig=ACfU3U3XSlMkeII4fMtpN3QOCRaOkSZJzw&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjI3d_ZpLnmAhWVoJ4KHQTRD0cQ6AEwCXoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Vproc&amp;f=false  InfiniBand: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InfiniBand  Broadcom SDK &gt; 14 million lines of code: https://www.broadcom.com/products/pcie-switches-bridges/software-dev-kit  Ignition firmware intel ½ megabite: https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/50920 https://hardenedlinux.github.io/firmware/2016/11/17/neutralize_ME_firmware_on_sandybridge_and_ivybridge.html  American Megatrends (AMI): https://ami.com/en/  Intel Open Source Technology Summit: https://01.org/blogs/imad/2019/intel-open-source-technology-summit-osts-highlights  System76: https://github.com/system76/firmware-open https://system76.com/  Purism: https://puri.sm/  Chromebook virtualization: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/docs/+/8c8ac04aed5d45bb6a14605c422dbbd01eeadf15/containers_and_vms.md  webboot: https://github.com/u-root/webboot  Joanna Rutkowska Qubes: https://www.qubes-os.org/  Open Compute Project Incubation Committee: https://www.opencompute.org/about/ocp-incubation-committee  ITRenew: https://www.itrenew.com/  Boot Guard: https://github.com/corna/me_cleaner/wiki/Intel-Boot-Guard  Circular economy: https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/circular-economy/concept  UEFI and RISC-V: https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Tues1415-RISC-V-and-UEFI.pdf  Jess’ ACM Queue Article on Open Firmware: https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3349301  Up-board: https://up-board.org/  RISC-V opensbi: https://github.com/riscv/opensbi  RISC-V lessons learned from other architecture sets: https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf  oreboot: https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot  HiFive Unleashed: https://www.sifive.com/boards/hifive-unleashed  OpenTitan: https://opentitan.org/  Bug in rust atomics rv32 imc: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/66240  RISC-V M-mode: https://content.riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Tue0942-riscv-hypervisor-waterman.pdf  SciFive processors: https://www.sifive.com/  ACPI consortium code: https://www.coreboot.org/ACPI  

Some of the highlights of the show include:  <ul> <li>Netboot - Sun Microsystems: <a href="https://www.netbsd.org/docs/network/netboot/intro.sun.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.netbsd.org/docs/network/netboot/intro.sun.html</a> <a href="https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Sparc/Netboot/de" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Sparc/Netboot/de</a> </li> <li>PCI - self defining hardware: <a href="https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pdfs/pci_ssc_quick_guide.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pdfs/pci_ssc_quick_guide.pdf</a> </li> <li>Dip switches and jumpers: <a href="https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/pc-hardware-in/059600513X/ch02s03s05.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.oreilly.com/library/view/pc-hardware-in/059600513X/ch02s03s05.html</a> </li> <li>VA Linux cluster: <a href="https://itsfoss.com/story-of-va-linux/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://itsfoss.com/story-of-va-linux/</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geeknet" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geeknet</a> </li> <li>Intel L440 motherboard: <a href="https://www.ebay.com/c/1079625591" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ebay.com/c/1079625591</a> </li> <li>Autoexec.bat: <a href="https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/a/autoexec.htm" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.computerhope.com/jargon/a/autoexec.htm</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AUTOEXEC.BAT" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AUTOEXEC.BAT</a> </li> <li>LinuxBIOS: <a href="https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888</a> <a href="https://doc.coreboot.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://doc.coreboot.org/</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreboot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreboot</a> </li> <li>DRAM training code (DDR): <a href="https://blog.asset-intertech.com/test_data_out/2014/11/memory-training-testing-and-margining.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://blog.asset-intertech.com/test_data_out/2014/11/memory-training-testing-and-margining.html</a> <a href="https://github.com/librecore-org/librecore/wiki/Understanding-DDR-Memory-Training" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/librecore-org/librecore/wiki/Understanding-DDR-Memory-Training</a> </li> <li>Eric Biederman: <a href="https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/4888</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_namespaces" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_namespaces</a> </li> <li>Open Source Firmware Conference: <a href="https://osfc.io" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://osfc.io</a> </li> <li>Buildroot: <a href="https://buildroot.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://buildroot.org/</a> </li> <li>Source code for cat: <a href="https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twobithistory.org/2018/11/12/cat.html</a> <a href="https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/master/src/cat.c" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/master/src/cat.c</a> </li> <li>whereis command: <a href="https://linux.die.net/man/1/whereis" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://linux.die.net/man/1/whereis</a> </li> <li>Gentoo: <a href="https://www.gentoo.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.gentoo.org/</a> </li> <li>ChromeOS project &amp; source code: <a href="https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os</a> <a href="https://opensource.google/projects/chromium-os" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://opensource.google/projects/chromium-os</a> <a href="https://chromium.googlesource.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://chromium.googlesource.com/</a> </li> <li>Gentoo USE flags: <a href="https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/USE_flag" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/USE_flag</a> </li> <li>Gentoo compiling GCC meme: <a href="https://twitter.com/mrtazz/status/674319383951446016" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/mrtazz/status/674319383951446016</a> </li> <li>Rust LLVM: <a href="https://rust-lang.github.io/rustc-guide/codegen/updating-llvm.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://rust-lang.github.io/rustc-guide/codegen/updating-llvm.html</a> <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/tree/master/src/rustllvm" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/tree/master/src/rustllvm</a> </li> <li>Ken Thompson’s C compiler in plan9: <a href="http://doc.cat-v.org/bell_labs/new_c_compilers/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://doc.cat-v.org/bell_labs/new_c_compilers/</a> </li> <li>Reflections on Trusting Trust paper: <a href="https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rdriley/487/papers/Thompson_1984_ReflectionsonTrustingTrust.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rdriley/487/papers/Thompson_1984_ReflectionsonTrustingTrust.pdf</a> </li> <li>1145 computer</li> <li>Relay computers: <a href="http://relaysbc.sourceforge.net/history.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://relaysbc.sourceforge.net/history.html</a> </li> <li>HP 2100: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_2100" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_2100</a> <a href="https://www.hpmuseum.net/exhibit.php?class=3&amp;cat=31" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.hpmuseum.net/exhibit.php?class=3&amp;cat=31</a> </li> <li>SR33 paper tape punch in reader: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teletype_Model_33</a> </li> <li>Dr. Nim: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Nim</a> </li> <li>Think-a-Dot: <a href="https://www.jaapsch.net/puzzles/thinkadot.htm" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.jaapsch.net/puzzles/thinkadot.htm</a> </li> <li>E.S.R Inc: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.S.R.,_Inc." rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.S.R.,_Inc.</a> </li> <li>Digi-Comp: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digi-Comp_II" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digi-Comp_II</a> </li> <li>Turning Tumble (modern day Dr. Nim): <a href="https://www.turingtumble.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.turingtumble.com/</a> </li> <li>ILLIAC: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILLIAC" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILLIAC</a> </li> <li>Geniac: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniac" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniac</a> </li> <li>Edmund Berkeley: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Berkeley" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Berkeley</a> </li> <li>Artist in France made a digital clock where the flip flops are LEDs</li> <li>Quantum Supremacy: <a href="https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/10/quantum-supremacy-using-programmable.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ai.googleblog.com/2019/10/quantum-supremacy-using-programmable.html</a> </li> <li>Stored-program computer: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored-program_computer" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored-program_computer</a> </li> <li>ACPI: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface</a> </li> <li>Plan9: <a href="https://9p.io/plan9/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://9p.io/plan9/</a> <a href="http://doc.cat-v.org/plan_9/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://doc.cat-v.org/plan_9/</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_from_Bell_Labs" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_from_Bell_Labs</a> </li> <li>Microservices revolution: <a href="https://www.infoq.com/articles/microservices-revolution/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.infoq.com/articles/microservices-revolution/</a> </li> <li>Unix synthetic filesystem: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_file_system" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_file_system</a> <a href="http://9p.cat-v.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://9p.cat-v.org/</a> <a href="http://man.cat-v.org/unix_8th/4/proc" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://man.cat-v.org/unix_8th/4/proc</a> </li> <li>/dev/tcp</li> <li>Rob Pike talk on how to go wrong with naming: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kj5ApnhPAE" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kj5ApnhPAE</a> </li> <li>Los Alamos Q cluster: <a href="https://www.networkworld.com/article/2338572/los-alamos-builds-largest-infiniband-cluster.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.networkworld.com/article/2338572/los-alamos-builds-largest-infiniband-cluster.html</a> </li> <li>VPROC: <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sr71_M6r3cAC&amp;pg=PA567&amp;lpg=PA567&amp;dq=Vproc&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=Od936MFpvu&amp;sig=ACfU3U3XSlMkeII4fMtpN3QOCRaOkSZJzw&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjI3d_ZpLnmAhWVoJ4KHQTRD0cQ6AEwCXoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Vproc&amp;f=false" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://books.google.com/books?id=sr71_M6r3cAC&amp;pg=PA567&amp;lpg=PA567&amp;dq=Vproc&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=Od936MFpvu&amp;sig=ACfU3U3XSlMkeII4fMtpN3QOCRaOkSZJzw&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjI3d_ZpLnmAhWVoJ4KHQTRD0cQ6AEwCXoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Vproc&amp;f=false</a> </li> <li>InfiniBand: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InfiniBand" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InfiniBand</a> </li> <li>Broadcom SDK &gt; 14 million lines of code: <a href="https://www.broadcom.com/products/pcie-switches-bridges/software-dev-kit" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.broadcom.com/products/pcie-switches-bridges/software-dev-kit</a> </li> <li>Ignition firmware intel ½ megabite: <a href="https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/50920" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://edk2.groups.io/g/devel/message/50920</a> <a href="https://hardenedlinux.github.io/firmware/2016/11/17/neutralize_ME_firmware_on_sandybridge_and_ivybridge.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://hardenedlinux.github.io/firmware/2016/11/17/neutralize_ME_firmware_on_sandybridge_and_ivybridge.html</a> </li> <li>American Megatrends (AMI): <a href="https://ami.com/en/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ami.com/en/</a> </li> <li>Intel Open Source Technology Summit: <a href="https://01.org/blogs/imad/2019/intel-open-source-technology-summit-osts-highlights" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://01.org/blogs/imad/2019/intel-open-source-technology-summit-osts-highlights</a> </li> <li>System76: <a href="https://github.com/system76/firmware-open" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/system76/firmware-open</a> <a href="https://system76.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://system76.com/</a> </li> <li>Purism: <a href="https://puri.sm/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://puri.sm/</a> </li> <li>Chromebook virtualization: <a href="https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/docs/+/8c8ac04aed5d45bb6a14605c422dbbd01eeadf15/containers_and_vms.md" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/docs/+/8c8ac04aed5d45bb6a14605c422dbbd01eeadf15/containers_and_vms.md</a> </li> <li>webboot: <a href="https://github.com/u-root/webboot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/u-root/webboot</a> </li> <li>Joanna Rutkowska Qubes: <a href="https://www.qubes-os.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.qubes-os.org/</a> </li> <li>Open Compute Project Incubation Committee: <a href="https://www.opencompute.org/about/ocp-incubation-committee" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.opencompute.org/about/ocp-incubation-committee</a> </li> <li>ITRenew: <a href="https://www.itrenew.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.itrenew.com/</a> </li> <li>Boot Guard: <a href="https://github.com/corna/me_cleaner/wiki/Intel-Boot-Guard" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/corna/me_cleaner/wiki/Intel-Boot-Guard</a> </li> <li>Circular economy: <a href="https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/circular-economy/concept" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/circular-economy/concept</a> </li> <li>UEFI and RISC-V: <a href="https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Tues1415-RISC-V-and-UEFI.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Tues1415-RISC-V-and-UEFI.pdf</a> </li> <li>Jess’ ACM Queue Article on Open Firmware: <a href="https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3349301" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=3349301</a> </li> <li>Up-board: <a href="https://up-board.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://up-board.org/</a> </li> <li>RISC-V opensbi: <a href="https://github.com/riscv/opensbi" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/riscv/opensbi</a> </li> <li>RISC-V lessons learned from other architecture sets: <a href="https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~krste/papers/EECS-2016-1.pdf</a> </li> <li>oreboot: <a href="https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/oreboot/oreboot</a> </li> <li>HiFive Unleashed: <a href="https://www.sifive.com/boards/hifive-unleashed" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.sifive.com/boards/hifive-unleashed</a> </li> <li>OpenTitan: <a href="https://opentitan.org/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://opentitan.org/</a> </li> <li>Bug in rust atomics rv32 imc: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/66240" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/66240</a> </li> <li>RISC-V M-mode: <a href="https://content.riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Tue0942-riscv-hypervisor-waterman.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://content.riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Tue0942-riscv-hypervisor-waterman.pdf</a> </li> <li>SciFive processors: <a href="https://www.sifive.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.sifive.com/</a> </li> <li>ACPI consortium code: <a href="https://www.coreboot.org/ACPI" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.coreboot.org/ACPI</a> </li> </ul>

Tom Lyon

You can find Tom on Twitter at https://twitter.com/aka_pugs and find his blog at https://akapugs.blog/. You can learn more about DriveScale at https://drivescale.com/.Tom brought us a present: an IBM 360-era "Ready" button!Some of the highlights of the show include: Williams tube (CRT-based memory): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube  Mercury delay lines: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delay_line_memory  Datapoint: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint   Datapoint: The Lost Story of the Texans who Invented the Personal Computer Revolution by Lamont Wood: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint  ARCNET: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARCNET  AppleTalk: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk  Z8530 UART: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilog_SCC  Apple LaserWriter: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaserWriter  DECnet: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECnet  X.25: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.25  Tom's notes from the NFS offsite in 1983: https://twitter.com/aka_pugs/status/985941297327366144  Automounter: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automounter  CAP theorem: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAP_theorem  Sun's Network Disk (nd) protocol: https://github.com/senjan/ndd/blob/master/nd_pkt.h (if you find nd(4P) from the SunOS 3.x man pages, let us know!) The Internet Collapse of 1986: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_congestion#Congestive_collapse  Larry Roberts: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Roberts_(scientist)  Telenet: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telenet  Tandem Computers: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandem_Computers  Token ring: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Token_ring  Ipsilon Networks: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks  FDDI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface  Crescendo Communications: https://books.google.com/books?id=PDsEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA44&amp;lpg=PA44  CDC 3400: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_3000_series  Ones' Complement: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ones%27_complement  IBM 1130: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1130  Olivetti Programma 101: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programma_101  TI-83: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI-83_series  HP 48G: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_48_series  HP-35: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-35  ed(1): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_(text_editor)  IBM System/370: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370  APL\360: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(programming_language)#APL%5C360  IBM 2741 with APL keyboard: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_2741#/media/File:IBM2741.JPG  VM/370: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VM_(operating_system)  Unibus: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibus  Interdata: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdata  Greg Chesson: https://grainger.illinois.edu/alumni/distinguished/7939  Joe Ossanna: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Ossanna  nroff: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nroff  IBM 1403: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1403  Amdahl UTS: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_UTS  IBM 3270 terminal: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_3270  Dick Lyon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_F._Lyon  MAXC, PARC's PDP-10 clone: http://www.digibarn.com/collections/parts/maxc-board/index.html  Berkeley Computer Corporation: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Genie  Bob Lyon: https://www.facebook.com/bob.lyon.98  Optical mouse: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mouse  The Oxide garage Sun art work of mysterious origin (a Sun-3/160, perhaps?): https://oxide.computer/img/garage-sun.jpg  Steve Kirsch: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Kirsch  Dick Lyon's (color!) technical report on the optical mouse: http://www.dicklyon.com/tech/OMouse/OpticalMouse-Lyon.pdf  Ipsilon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks  ATM: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_transfer_mode  Andy Bechtolsheim on "Death to ATM" (July 1996): https://web.archive.org/web/20001217105700/https://www.redherring.com/mag/issue33/atm.html  Tom's original announcement of VFIO: https://lwn.net/Articles/391459/  Open Source Firmware Conference: https://osfc.io/archive 

You can find Tom on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/aka_pugs" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/aka_pugs</a> and find his blog at <a href="https://akapugs.blog/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://akapugs.blog/</a>. You can learn more about DriveScale at <a href="https://drivescale.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://drivescale.com/</a>.Tom brought us a present: <a href="https://oxide.computer/img/ibm-360-ready.jpg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">an IBM 360-era "Ready" button</a>!Some of the highlights of the show include:<ul> <li>Williams tube (CRT-based memory): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_tube</a> </li> <li>Mercury delay lines: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delay_line_memory" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delay_line_memory</a> </li> <li>Datapoint: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datapoint</a> </li> <li> Datapoint: The Lost Story of the Texans who Invented the Personal Computer Revolution by Lamont Wood: <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/16214216-datapoint</a> </li> <li>ARCNET: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARCNET" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARCNET</a> </li> <li>AppleTalk: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk</a> </li> <li>Z8530 UART: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilog_SCC" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilog_SCC</a> </li> <li>Apple LaserWriter: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaserWriter" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaserWriter</a> </li> <li>DECnet: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECnet" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECnet</a> </li> <li>X.25: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.25" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.25</a> </li> <li>Tom's notes from the NFS offsite in 1983: <a href="https://twitter.com/aka_pugs/status/985941297327366144" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/aka_pugs/status/985941297327366144</a> </li> <li>Automounter: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automounter" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automounter</a> </li> <li>CAP theorem: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAP_theorem" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAP_theorem</a> </li> <li>Sun's Network Disk (nd) protocol: <a href="https://github.com/senjan/ndd/blob/master/nd_pkt.h" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://github.com/senjan/ndd/blob/master/nd_pkt.h</a> (if you find nd(4P) from the SunOS 3.x man pages, let us know!)</li> <li>The Internet Collapse of 1986: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_congestion#Congestive_collapse" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_congestion#Congestive_collapse</a> </li> <li>Larry Roberts: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Roberts_(scientist)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Roberts_(scientist)</a> </li> <li>Telenet: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telenet" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telenet</a> </li> <li>Tandem Computers: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandem_Computers" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandem_Computers</a> </li> <li>Token ring: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Token_ring" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Token_ring</a> </li> <li>Ipsilon Networks: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks</a> </li> <li>FDDI: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_Distributed_Data_Interface</a> </li> <li>Crescendo Communications: <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PDsEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA44&amp;lpg=PA44" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://books.google.com/books?id=PDsEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA44&amp;lpg=PA44</a> </li> <li>CDC 3400: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_3000_series" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDC_3000_series</a> </li> <li>Ones' Complement: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ones%27_complement" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ones%27_complement</a> </li> <li>IBM 1130: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1130" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1130</a> </li> <li>Olivetti Programma 101: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programma_101" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programma_101</a> </li> <li>TI-83: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI-83_series" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TI-83_series</a> </li> <li>HP 48G: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_48_series" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP_48_series</a> </li> <li>HP-35: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-35" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-35</a> </li> <li>ed(1): <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_(text_editor)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_(text_editor)</a> </li> <li>IBM System/370: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_System/370</a> </li> <li>APL\360: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(programming_language)#APL%5C360" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL_(programming_language)#APL%5C360</a> </li> <li>IBM 2741 with APL keyboard: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_2741#/media/File:IBM2741.JPG" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_2741#/media/File:IBM2741.JPG</a> </li> <li>VM/370: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VM_(operating_system)" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VM_(operating_system)</a> </li> <li>Unibus: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibus" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibus</a> </li> <li>Interdata: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdata" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdata</a> </li> <li>Greg Chesson: <a href="https://grainger.illinois.edu/alumni/distinguished/7939" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://grainger.illinois.edu/alumni/distinguished/7939</a> </li> <li>Joe Ossanna: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Ossanna" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Ossanna</a> </li> <li>nroff: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nroff" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nroff</a> </li> <li>IBM 1403: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1403" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_1403</a> </li> <li>Amdahl UTS: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_UTS" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl_UTS</a> </li> <li>IBM 3270 terminal: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_3270" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_3270</a> </li> <li>Dick Lyon: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_F._Lyon" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_F._Lyon</a> </li> <li>MAXC, PARC's PDP-10 clone: <a href="http://www.digibarn.com/collections/parts/maxc-board/index.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.digibarn.com/collections/parts/maxc-board/index.html</a> </li> <li>Berkeley Computer Corporation: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Genie" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Genie</a> </li> <li>Bob Lyon: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/bob.lyon.98" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/bob.lyon.98</a> </li> <li>Optical mouse: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mouse" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mouse</a> </li> <li>The Oxide garage Sun art work of mysterious origin (a Sun-3/160, perhaps?): <a href="https://oxide.computer/img/garage-sun.jpg" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://oxide.computer/img/garage-sun.jpg</a> </li> <li>Steve Kirsch: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Kirsch" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Kirsch</a> </li> <li>Dick Lyon's (color!) technical report on the optical mouse: <a href="http://www.dicklyon.com/tech/OMouse/OpticalMouse-Lyon.pdf" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.dicklyon.com/tech/OMouse/OpticalMouse-Lyon.pdf</a> </li> <li>Ipsilon: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipsilon_Networks</a> </li> <li>ATM: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_transfer_mode" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_transfer_mode</a> </li> <li>Andy Bechtolsheim on "Death to ATM" (July 1996): <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001217105700/https://www.redherring.com/mag/issue33/atm.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20001217105700/https://www.redherring.com/mag/issue33/atm.html</a> </li> <li>Tom's original announcement of VFIO: <a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/391459/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://lwn.net/Articles/391459/</a> </li> <li>Open Source Firmware Conference: <a href="https://osfc.io/archive" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://osfc.io/archive</a> </li></ul>

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