This episode we discuss the second month of the season of Axt, month of the inundation of the Nile, month of mnxt – cloth. The month of mnxt is most famous for the festival of Opet, which was recently recreated in modern Egypt by the tourism authority to reopen the newly renovated avenue of the Sphinxes between the temples of Amun-Ra and Mut in Luxor. Books The Cairo Calendar No. 86637 Documents and Articles Dawson, W. R. (1926). Some observations on the Egyptian calendars of Lucky and unlucky days. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 12(3/4), 260. Par Ma’adjat – House of Books Gautschy, R. (2011). Der Stern Sirius im Alten ägypten. Zeitschrift Für Ägyptische Sprache Und Altertumskunde, 138(2), 116–131. https://doi.org/10.1524/zaes.2011.0010 Ulster Linen. (2018, July 17). From flax to linen. Ulster Linen. Retrieved July 29, 2022, from https://ulsterlinen.com/flax-to-linen/

This episode we discuss the second month of the season of Axt, month of the inundation of the Nile, month of mnxt – cloth. The month of mnxt is most famous for the festival of Opet, which was recently recreated in modern Egypt by the tourism authority to reopen the newly renovated avenue of the Sphinxes between the temples of Amun-Ra and Mut in Luxor. <h2>Books</h2> <a href="https://www.abebooks.com/first-edition/Cairo-Calendar-86637-Antiquities-Department-Egypt/14865004183/bd" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">The Cairo Calendar No. 86637</a> <h2>Documents and Articles</h2> Dawson, W. R. (1926). Some observations on the Egyptian calendars of Lucky and unlucky days. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 12(3/4), 260. <a href="https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/some-observations-on-the-egyptian-calendars-of-lucky-and-unlucky-days/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">Par Ma’adjat – House of Books</a> Gautschy, R. (2011). Der Stern Sirius im Alten ägypten. Zeitschrift Für Ägyptische Sprache Und Altertumskunde, 138(2), 116–131. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1524/zaes.2011.0010" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1524/zaes.2011.0010</a> Ulster Linen. (2018, July 17). From flax to linen. Ulster Linen. Retrieved July 29, 2022, from <a href="https://ulsterlinen.com/flax-to-linen/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://ulsterlinen.com/flax-to-linen/</a>

Beginning of Time ~ End of Eternity – Calendar of Ancient Egypt: 2nd Month of Inundation – Cloth

In this episode of Ancient Egyptian Literature, we are delving into the Battle of Kadesh, a monumental military action between Rameses the Great and the Hittites. Two versions of this story appear in ancient Egypt. The first, the official report, also called the bulletin, with seven copies found, and the second, dubbed the Poem of pntAwrt, with 8 copies, are found inscribed, sometimes side by side, at the Ramesseum, Rameses’ funerary temple, the temple of Amun at Karnak, Abydos, and Abu Simbel.  Patreon patrons receive the full 54 minute episode with the complete dramatic retelling of the texts with accompanying discussion of the armies of Rameses, the battle and surrounding events, 26 page illustrated eBook with discussion, maps, and glossary, and access to peer-reviewed reference materials from the Par Madja’at – House of Books. Full Episode on Patreon

In this episode of Ancient Egyptian Literature, we are delving into the Battle of Kadesh, a monumental military action between Rameses the Great and the Hittites. Two versions of this story appear in ancient Egypt. The first, the official report, also called the bulletin, with seven copies found, and the second, dubbed the Poem of pntAwrt, with 8 copies, are found inscribed, sometimes side by side, at the Ramesseum, Rameses’ funerary temple, the temple of Amun at Karnak, Abydos, and Abu Simbel. Patreon patrons receive the full 54 minute episode with the complete dramatic retelling of the texts with accompanying discussion of the armies of Rameses, the battle and surrounding events, 26 page illustrated eBook with discussion, maps, and glossary, and access to peer-reviewed reference materials from the Par Madja’at – House of Books. <a href="" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">Full Episode on Patreon</a>

Ancient Egyptian Literature – The Battle of Kadesh

This episode we discuss the First month of the season Axt, month of txy. This month is patron to the nTr deity DHwty – Thoth, God of wisdom and writing. major festivals of the month are wpt rnpt the opening of the year, mss ra Hr Axty – the birth of Ra-Horakhty, the sd Hr bHdty – the pharaonic festival of Horus of Edfu, wAg Hr DHwty – the Wag and Thoth festival, rise of the High Nile, and Hb tx – drunkenness festival. Also, the mythos of Hwt Hr – Hathor, the nameless serpent, and the baboon deity bAby or Babi. Books The Cairo Calendar No. 86637 Documents and Articles British Museum. (2021). Papyrus: British Museum. The British Museum.https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10474-1. British Museum. (2021). Papyrus; calendar: British Museum. The British Museum.https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10184-7. Katary, S. (2012, March 17). Land tenure (to the end of the ptolemaic period). UCLAEncyclopedia of Egyptology. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1nr1d3s9. Mark, J. J. (2021, July 31). Festivals in Ancient Egypt. World History Encyclopedia.https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1032/festivals-in-ancient-egypt/. 

This episode we discuss the First month of the season Axt, month of txy. This month is patron to the nTr deity DHwty – Thoth, God of wisdom and writing. major festivals of the month are wpt rnpt the opening of the year, mss ra Hr Axty – the birth of Ra-Horakhty, the sd Hr bHdty – the pharaonic festival of Horus of Edfu, wAg Hr DHwty – the Wag and Thoth festival, rise of the High Nile, and Hb tx – drunkenness festival. Also, the mythos of Hwt Hr – Hathor, the nameless serpent, and the baboon deity bAby or Babi. <h2>Books</h2> <a href="https://www.abebooks.com/first-edition/Cairo-Calendar-86637-Antiquities-Department-Egypt/14865004183/bd" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">The Cairo Calendar No. 86637</a> <h2>Documents and Articles</h2> British Museum. (2021). Papyrus: British Museum. The British Museum. <a href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10474-1." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10474-1.</a> British Museum. (2021). Papyrus; calendar: British Museum. The British Museum. <a href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10184-7." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA10184-7.</a> Katary, S. (2012, March 17). Land tenure (to the end of the ptolemaic period). UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology. <a href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1nr1d3s9." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1nr1d3s9.</a> Mark, J. J. (2021, July 31). Festivals in Ancient Egypt. World History Encyclopedia. <a href="https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1032/festivals-in-ancient-egypt/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1032/festivals-in-ancient-egypt/</a>.

Beginning of Time ~ End of Eternity – Calendar of Ancient Egypt: First Month of Inundation – Drunkenness

This episode we provide a recitation of the Book of Knowing the Creations of Ra, creation myth of the great Ennead of Heliopolis.  Books Documents Faulkner, R. O. (1937). The Bremner-Rhind Papyrus: III: D. The Book of Overthrowing ‘Apep. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 23(2), 166. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-7f Gordon, A. A., &amp; Gordon, A. H. (1996). The Kȝ as an Animating Force. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 33, 31. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jt 

This episode we provide a recitation of the Book of Knowing the Creations of Ra, creation myth of the great Ennead of Heliopolis. <h2>Books</h2> <h2>Documents</h2> Faulkner, R. O. (1937). The Bremner-Rhind Papyrus: III: D. The Book of Overthrowing ‘Apep. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 23(2), 166. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-7f" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-7f</a> Gordon, A. A., &amp; Gordon, A. H. (1996). The Kȝ as an Animating Force. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 33, 31. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jt" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jt </a>

Myths and Legends of Ancient Egypt: The Book of Knowing the Creations of Ra

book summary and review of the priests of ancient Egypt by serge Sauneron.  Magazines and periodicals have the February 2008 issue of national geographic with the black pharaohs, conquerors of ancient Egypt by Robert draper, research on the web has baking ancient Egyptian bread, geography of the durum wheat crop, and bread made using 4,500-year-old Egyptian yeast , electronic document library provides some remarks on the epagomenal days in ancient Egypt by Anthony Spalinger, investigation of ancient Egyptian baking and brewing methods by correlative microscopy by Delwen Samuel, scribal training in ancient Egypt by Ronald J. Williams, and an ancient analogy : pot baked bread in ancient Egypt, and Mesopotamia M. Chazan and M. Lehner. Books and Periodicals

book summary and review of the priests of ancient Egypt by serge Sauneron.  Magazines and periodicals have the February 2008 issue of national geographic with the black pharaohs, conquerors of ancient Egypt by Robert draper, research on the web has baking ancient Egyptian bread, geography of the durum wheat crop, and bread made using 4,500-year-old Egyptian yeast , electronic document library provides some remarks on the epagomenal days in ancient Egypt by Anthony Spalinger, investigation of ancient Egyptian baking and brewing methods by correlative microscopy by Delwen Samuel, scribal training in ancient Egypt by Ronald J. Williams, and an ancient analogy : pot baked bread in ancient Egypt, and Mesopotamia M. Chazan and M. Lehner. <h2>Books and Periodicals</h2>

Par Madja’at House of Books Episode 5

Join me as we explore the Naswtw – Papyrus sedge rulers of Upper Egypt, and Bityaw – or bee rulers of Lower Egypt, approximately 8000 years ago, and learn of the Egypt of the Predynastic Pharaohs. Books https://ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ac&amp;ref=qf_sp_asin_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=kamat00-20&amp;marketplace=amazon®ion=US&amp;placement=0946897441&amp;asins=0946897441&amp;link... Documents Breyer, F. A. (2002). Die schriftzeugnisse des pradynastischen konigsgrabes U-J in umm el-qaab: Versuch einer Neuinterpretation. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 88, 53. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jw Fischer, H. G. (1963). Varia Aegyptiaca. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 2, 15. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jz O’Brien, A. A. (1996). The Serekh as an aspect of the iconography of early kingship. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 33, 123. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jC Hassan, F. A. (1988). The Predynastic of Egypt. Journal of World Prehistory, 2(2), 135–185. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jG Leplongeon, A. (2017). Technological variability in the Late Palaeolithic lithic industries of the Egyptian Nile Valley: The case of the Silsilian and Afian industries [Online image]. PLOS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188824 Kalyanaraman, S. (2013). Hieroglyphs on bone, ivory tags of Abydos probably describe goods and localities. Possible link to Indus Script cipher? Academia.edu. https://www.academia.edu/34518277/Hieroglyphs_on_bone_ivory_tags_of_Abydos_probably_describe_goods_and_localities_Possible_link_to_Indus_Script_cipher.  Peden, A. J., Darnell, J. C., &amp; Darnell, D. (2004). Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert, vol. 1: Gebel Tjauti Rock Inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥol Rock Inscriptions 1-45. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 124(1), 139. https://doi.org/10.2307/4132174   Schäfer, H. (1902). Abhandlungen der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften aus dem Jahre 1902. Verlag Der Königlichen Akademie Der Wissenschaften. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/92790#page/8/mode/1up   Tassie, G., van Wetering, J., Hassan, F., &amp; Calcoen, B. (2005, January). Corpus of Potmarks From The Protodynastic To Early Dynastic Cemetery At Kafr Hassan Dawood, Wadi Tumilat, East Delta, Egypt. Corpus of Potmarks From the Protodynastic To Early Dynastic Cemetery At Kafr Hassan Dawood, Wadi Tumilat, East Delta, Egypt. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237503428_CORPUS_OF_POTMARKS_FROM_THE_PROTODYNASTIC_TO_EARLY_DYNASTIC_CEMETERY_AT_KAFR_HASSAN_DAWOOD_WADI_TUMILAT_EAST_DELTA_EGYPT.  Van den Brink, E. C. M. (2001). The Pottery-Incised Serekh-Signs of Dynasties 0-1 Part 11: Fragments and Additional Complete Vessels . Archeo-NiI, (11). https://archeonil.com/images/revue%202000%202003/AN2001-03-van%20den%20Brink.pdf Vermeersch, P., Gijselings, G., &amp; Paulissen, E. (1984). Discovery of the Nazlet Khater man, Upper Egypt. Journal of Human Evolution, 13(3), 281–286. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jJ Wilkinson, T. A. H. (1995). A New King in the Western Desert. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 81, 205. https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/a-new-king-in-the-western-desert-by-toby-a-h-wilkinson/ Williams, B. (1988). Narmer and the Coptos Colossi. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 25, 35-59. https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jR Articles El-Aref, N. (2015, January 18). 35,000-year-old skeleton to return to Egypt. http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/9/40/120634/Heritage/Ancient-Egypt/,yearold-skeleton-to-return-to-Egypt.aspx. Kinnaer, J. (2014). Scorpion Macehead. Scorpion Macehead | The Ancient Egypt Site. http://www.ancient-egypt.org/history/early-dynastic-period/1st-dynasty/horus-narmer/narmer-artefacts/scorpion-macehead.html. Kinnaer, J. (2014). Umm el-Qa’ab. Umm el-Qa’ab | The Ancient Egypt Site. http://www.ancient-egypt.org/monuments/abydos-sacred-centre-of/umm-el-qaab/index.html. Briar, B. (2019, November 18). Prehistoric Egypt: Deciphering Egypt’s Timeline. The Great Courses Daily. https://www.thegreatcoursesdaily.com/prehistoric-egypt-deciphering-egypts-timeline/  Marc, É. (2021). Dagger from Gebel el-Arak. Work Dagger from Gebel el-Arak | Louvre Museum | Paris. https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/dagger-gebel-el-arak.  Raffaele, F. (2002). The Dynasty 0. Dynasty 0 – Dynasty Zero. http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty0.htm.  Raffaele, F. (2002). Dynasty 00. “Dynasty 00”. http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyr Raffaele, F. (2002). Dynasty 00. “Dynasty 00”. http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty00.htm.    Starr, M. (2018). An Ancient Egyptian Village Just Found in The Nile Delta Predate by 2,500 Years. ScienceAlert. https://www.sciencealert.com/ancient-egypt-tell-el-samara-neolithic-village-5-000-bce-predate-pharaohs  University College, London. (2000). King Crocodile. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/kingcrocodile.html.  University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan tomb 1549 UC 16947. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb1549/tarkhantomb1549uc16947.html  University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan Tomb 315 jar UC 16071. Tarkhan tomb 315, jar UC 16071. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb315/tarkhantomb315uc16071.html  University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan tomb 414, seal impressions. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb414/tarkhantomb414seals.html#crocodile. 

Join me as we explore the Naswtw – Papyrus sedge rulers of Upper Egypt, and Bityaw – or bee rulers of Lower Egypt, approximately 8000 years ago, and learn of the Egypt of the Predynastic Pharaohs. <h2>Books</h2> <a href="https://ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ac&amp;ref=qf_sp_asin_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=kamat00-20&amp;marketplace=amazon®ion=US&amp;placement=0946897441&amp;asins=0946897441&amp;linkId=1d5b18ef404f92891fbe6940f6018bc6&amp;show_border=false&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true&amp;price_color=333333&amp;title_color=0066c0&amp;bg_color=ffffff" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com/widgets/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ac&amp;ref=qf_sp_asin_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=kamat00-20&amp;marketplace=amazon®ion=US&amp;placement=0946897441&amp;asins=0946897441&amp;link...</a> <h2>Documents</h2> Breyer, F. A. (2002). Die schriftzeugnisse des pradynastischen konigsgrabes U-J in umm el-qaab: Versuch einer Neuinterpretation. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 88, 53. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jw" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jw</a> Fischer, H. G. (1963). Varia Aegyptiaca. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 2, 15. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jz" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jz</a> O’Brien, A. A. (1996). The Serekh as an aspect of the iconography of early kingship. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 33, 123. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jC" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jC</a> Hassan, F. A. (1988). The Predynastic of Egypt. Journal of World Prehistory, 2(2), 135–185. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jG" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jG</a> Leplongeon, A. (2017). Technological variability in the Late Palaeolithic lithic industries of the Egyptian Nile Valley: The case of the Silsilian and Afian industries [Online image]. PLOS ONE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188824" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188824</a> Kalyanaraman, S. (2013). Hieroglyphs on bone, ivory tags of Abydos probably describe goods and localities. Possible link to Indus Script cipher? <a href="http://Academia.edu" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Academia.edu</a>. <a href="https://www.academia.edu/34518277/Hieroglyphs_on_bone_ivory_tags_of_Abydos_probably_describe_goods_and_localities_Possible_link_to_Indus_Script_cipher." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.academia.edu/34518277/Hieroglyphs_on_bone_ivory_tags_of_Abydos_probably_describe_goods_and_localities_Possible_link_to_Indus_Script_cipher</a>. Peden, A. J., Darnell, J. C., &amp; Darnell, D. (2004). Theban Desert Road Survey in the Egyptian Western Desert, vol. 1: Gebel Tjauti Rock Inscriptions 1-45 and Wadi el-Ḥol Rock Inscriptions 1-45. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 124(1), 139. <a href="https://doi.org/10.2307/413217" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.2307/413217</a>4 Schäfer, H. (1902). Abhandlungen der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften aus dem Jahre 1902. Verlag Der Königlichen Akademie Der Wissenschaften. <a href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/92790#page/8/mode/1up" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/92790#page/8/mode/1up</a> Tassie, G., van Wetering, J., Hassan, F., &amp; Calcoen, B. (2005, January). Corpus of Potmarks From The Protodynastic To Early Dynastic Cemetery At Kafr Hassan Dawood, Wadi Tumilat, East Delta, Egypt. Corpus of Potmarks From the Protodynastic To Early Dynastic Cemetery At Kafr Hassan Dawood, Wadi Tumilat, East Delta, Egypt. <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237503428_CORPUS_OF_POTMARKS_FROM_THE_PROTODYNASTIC_TO_EARLY_DYNASTIC_CEMETERY_AT_KAFR_HASSAN_DAWOOD_WADI_TUMILAT_EAST_DELTA_EGYPT." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237503428_CORPUS_OF_POTMARKS_FROM_THE_PROTODYNASTIC_TO_EARLY_DYNASTIC_CEMETERY_AT_KAFR_HASSAN_DAWOOD_WADI_TUMILAT_EAST_DELTA_EGYPT.</a> Van den Brink, E. C. M. (2001). The Pottery-Incised Serekh-Signs of Dynasties 0-1 Part 11: Fragments and Additional Complete Vessels . Archeo-NiI, (11). <a href="https://archeonil.com/images/revue%202000%202003/AN2001-03-van%20den%20Brink.pdf" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://archeonil.com/images/revue%202000%202003/AN2001-03-van%20den%20Brink.pdf</a> Vermeersch, P., Gijselings, G., &amp; Paulissen, E. (1984). Discovery of the Nazlet Khater man, Upper Egypt. Journal of Human Evolution, 13(3), 281–286. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jJ" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jJ</a> Wilkinson, T. A. H. (1995). A New King in the Western Desert. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 81, 205. h<a href="//www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/a-new-king-in-the-western-desert-by-toby-a-h-wilkinson/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">ttps://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/a-new-king-in-the-western-desert-by-toby-a-h-wilkinson/</a> Williams, B. (1988). Narmer and the Coptos Colossi. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, 25, 35-59. <a href="https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jR" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://wp.me/p9bjGZ-jR</a> <h2>Articles</h2> El-Aref, N. (2015, January 18). 35,000-year-old skeleton to return to Egypt. <a href="http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/9/40/120634/Heritage/Ancient-Egypt/,yearold-skeleton-to-return-to-Egypt.aspx" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/9/40/120634/Heritage/Ancient-Egypt/,yearold-skeleton-to-return-to-Egypt.aspx</a>. Kinnaer, J. (2014). Scorpion Macehead. Scorpion Macehead | The Ancient Egypt Site. <a href="http://www.ancient-egypt.org/history/early-dynastic-period/1st-dynasty/horus-narmer/narmer-artefacts/scorpion-macehead.html." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.ancient-egypt.org/history/early-dynastic-period/1st-dynasty/horus-narmer/narmer-artefacts/scorpion-macehead.html</a>. Kinnaer, J. (2014). Umm el-Qa’ab. Umm el-Qa’ab | The Ancient Egypt Site. <a href="http://www.ancient-egypt.org/monuments/abydos-sacred-centre-of/umm-el-qaab/index.html." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.ancient-egypt.org/monuments/abydos-sacred-centre-of/umm-el-qaab/index.html</a>. Briar, B. (2019, November 18). Prehistoric Egypt: Deciphering Egypt’s Timeline. The Great Courses Daily.<a href="https://www.thegreatcoursesdaily.com/prehistoric-egypt-deciphering-egypts-timeline/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank"> https://www.thegreatcoursesdaily.com/prehistoric-egypt-deciphering-egypts-timeline/</a> Marc, É. (2021). Dagger from Gebel el-Arak. Work Dagger from Gebel el-Arak | Louvre Museum | Paris. <a href="https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/dagger-gebel-el-arak" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/dagger-gebel-el-arak</a>. Raffaele, F. (2002). The Dynasty 0. Dynasty 0 – Dynasty Zero. <a href="http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty0.htm" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty0.htm</a>. Raffaele, F. (2002). Dynasty 00. “Dynasty 00”. <a href="http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyr" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyr</a> Raffaele, F. (2002). Dynasty 00. “Dynasty 00”. h<a href="//www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty00.htm" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">ttp://www.francescoraffaele.com/egypt/hesyra/dynasty00.htm</a>. Starr, M. (2018). An Ancient Egyptian Village Just Found in The Nile Delta Predate by 2,500 Years. ScienceAlert. <a href="https://www.sciencealert.com/ancient-egypt-tell-el-samara-neolithic-village-5-000-bce-predate-pharaohs." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.sciencealert.com/ancient-egypt-tell-el-samara-neolithic-village-5-000-bce-predate-pharaohs</a> University College, London. (2000). King Crocodile. <a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/kingcrocodile.html." rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/chronology/kingcrocodile.html. </a> University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan tomb 1549 UC 16947. <a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb1549/tarkhantomb1549uc16947.html" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb1549/tarkhantomb1549uc16947.html </a> University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan Tomb 315 jar UC 16071. Tarkhan tomb 315, jar UC 16071. <a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb315/tarkhantomb315uc16071" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb315/ta</a><a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb315/tarkhantomb315uc16071" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">rkhantomb315uc16071.html</a> University College, London. (2000). Tarkhan tomb 414, seal impressions. <a href="https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb414/tarkhantomb414seals.html#crocodile" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt/tarkhan/tarkhantomb414/tarkhantomb414seals.html#crocodile</a>.

Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt – Predynastic Pharaohs

Sakhamat is the seemingly dichotomous natjarat deity of both war, destruction and death, as well as healing and physicians. Please join us as we delve into the mysteries of this goddess of power

Sakhamat is the seemingly dichotomous natjarat deity of both war, destruction and death, as well as healing and physicians. Please join us as we delve into the mysteries of this goddess of power

Gods of Ancient Egypt - Sakhamat - Sekhmet

Episode 4 – book summary and review of of Food Fit for Pharaohs: An Ancient Egyptian Cookbook. The may/June 2020 issue of Archaeology has the discovery of a leopard painting, a genome study of ibis mummies, ceremonial and magic weapons, and site preservation of Deir el-ballas by the archaeology institute of America. A special issue of Archaeology,  Egypt – Treasures Sites and Ancient Culture has Egyptomania, Napoleon in Egypt, KV 55, Tanis, Unknown Man E, Building a Pyramid, KV 63, Meresamun, the Animal Mummy Project, Step Pyramid of Djoser, Tebtunis, and Hierankonpolis. Research on the Web has lintels, a mummification workshop in Saqqara, and Ancient Egyptian Medicine. Electronic documents has Grasses of Ancient Egypt, ancient Egyptian beer, and the Eloquent Peasant.

Episode 4 – book summary and review of of Food Fit for Pharaohs: An Ancient Egyptian Cookbook. The may/June 2020 issue of Archaeology has the discovery of a leopard painting, a genome study of ibis mummies, ceremonial and magic weapons, and site preservation of Deir el-ballas by the archaeology institute of America. A special issue of Archaeology,  Egypt – Treasures Sites and Ancient Culture has Egyptomania, Napoleon in Egypt, KV 55, Tanis, Unknown Man E, Building a Pyramid, KV 63, Meresamun, the Animal Mummy Project, Step Pyramid of Djoser, Tebtunis, and Hierankonpolis. Research on the Web has lintels, a mummification workshop in Saqqara, and Ancient Egyptian Medicine. Electronic documents has Grasses of Ancient Egypt, ancient Egyptian beer, and the Eloquent Peasant.

Par Madja’t – House of Books – Episode 4

The tale of the Eloquent peasant is a story from the Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt but set in the era about a hundred years before, in what is called today as the First Intermediate Period. It is a tale of truth, justice, balance, and righteousness, what the ancient Egyptians called Ma’at. 

The tale of the Eloquent peasant is a story from the Middle Kingdom of ancient Egypt but set in the era about a hundred years before, in what is called today as the First Intermediate Period. It is a tale of truth, justice, balance, and righteousness, what the ancient Egyptians called Ma’at.

Ancient Egyptian Literature – The Tale of the Eloquent Peasant

Book Summary and Review: Ancient Egyptian Medicine by John F. Nunn. Research on the web: American Research Center in Egypt ARCE’s E-Newsletter, ASOR The American Schools of Oriental Research, A 20-sided die of Ptolemaic origin, the Theban Mapping Project TMP. Electronic Documents: The Bremner-Rhind Papyrus—II By R. O. Faulkner Part D. The Book of Overthrowing Of Apep. Ceremonial Games of The New Kingdom By John A. Wilson. Cosmetics, Perfumes and Incense in Ancient Egypt By A. Lucas. The Costume of An Ancient Egyptian Priest By H. E. Winlock. 

Book Summary and Review: Ancient Egyptian Medicine by John F. Nunn. Research on the web: American Research Center in Egypt ARCE’s E-Newsletter, ASOR The American Schools of Oriental Research, A 20-sided die of Ptolemaic origin, the Theban Mapping Project TMP. Electronic Documents: The Bremner-Rhind Papyrus—II By R. O. Faulkner Part D. The Book of Overthrowing Of Apep. Ceremonial Games of The New Kingdom By John A. Wilson. Cosmetics, Perfumes and Incense in Ancient Egypt By A. Lucas. The Costume of An Ancient Egyptian Priest By H. E. Winlock.

Par Madja’t – House of Books Episode 3

Harw Harayw Ranapat

A discussion of the ancient Egyptian calendar entries for the Days above the year, the five days that were added by Thoth, god of wisdom to provide time above the year for the birth of the five children of the sky goddess Nwat – Nut, and earth god Gabab – Geb.

Beginning of Time ~ End of Eternity – Calendar of Ancient Egypt: Harw Harayw Ranapat – Days Above the Year

Book Review: Ancient Egyptian Literature vol. II: The New Kingdom. Research on the Web: AERA – Ancient Egypt Research Associates, Inc. Electronic Document: An Ancient Egyptian Hunting Ritual by Eberhard Otto. The Par Madja’t of Kamat is located at https://reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/

Book Review: Ancient Egyptian Literature vol. II: The New Kingdom. Research on the Web: AERA – Ancient Egypt Research Associates, Inc. Electronic Document: An Ancient Egyptian Hunting Ritual by Eberhard Otto. The Par Madja’t of Kamat is located at <a href="https://reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/</a>

Par Madja’t – House of Books – Episode 2

A dramatic telling of the creation myth of the Temple of Horus of Edfu

Myths and Legends of Ancient Egypt: Reckoning of the Mounds of the Primeval Time

In the introduction to the ancient Egyptian calendar you discover the several calendars utilized by the ancient Egyptians and what celestial or seasonal events synchronize them. Topics covered include the lunar, solar, celestial and regnal calendars, as well as the so-called horoscope calendar of lucky and unlucky days. Find the calendar online at https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/kamat/beginning-of-time-and-the-end-of-eternity-calendar-of-ancient-egypt/

In the introduction to the ancient Egyptian calendar you discover the several calendars utilized by the ancient Egyptians and what celestial or seasonal events synchronize them. Topics covered include the lunar, solar, celestial and regnal calendars, as well as the so-called horoscope calendar of lucky and unlucky days. Find the calendar online at <a href="https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/kamat/beginning-of-time-and-the-end-of-eternity-calendar-of-ancient-egypt/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/kamat/beginning-of-time-and-the-end-of-eternity-calendar-of-ancient-egypt/</a>

Beginning of Time ~ End of Eternity – Calendar of Ancient Egypt: Introduction to the Ancient Egyptian Calendar

This episode reviews the book Fighting Pharaohs: Weapons and Warfare in Ancient Egypt, the journal article Notes on the Opening of the Mouth by T. J. C. Baly, and Research on the Web Giza Digital Library: The Giza Mastabas Series. Find the journal article in full at the Par Madja’t – House of books at https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/notes-on-the-ritual-of-opening-the-mouth-by-t-j-c-baly/

This episode reviews the book Fighting Pharaohs: Weapons and Warfare in Ancient Egypt, the journal article Notes on the Opening of the Mouth by T. J. C. Baly, and Research on the Web Giza Digital Library: The Giza Mastabas Series. Find the journal article in full at the Par Madja’t – House of books at <a href="https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/notes-on-the-ritual-of-opening-the-mouth-by-t-j-c-baly/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.reconstructingancientegypt.org/houseofbooks/documents/notes-on-the-ritual-of-opening-the-mouth-by-t-j-c-baly/</a>

Par Madja’t House of Books Episode 1

Gods of Ancient Egypt – Hwt Har – Hathor

Great Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt – Mythical Pharaohs

Instruction of Ptahhotep is an ancient literary work attributed to Ptahhotep, a vizier under King Isesi of the Egyptian Fifth Dynasty (ca. 2414-2375 BC). It is a collection of maxims and advice in the saba’yat (teaching) genre on human relations, that are directed to his son.

Ancient Egyptian Literature – Instruction of Ptah Hotep

Horus and Seth are contending for 80 years for the office of the deceased Pharaoh Osiris the father of Horus and brother of Seth.

Myths and Legends of Ancient Egypt – Judgment of Horus and Seth

The Ptolemaic era story of the book of Thoth, a book written by the god of knowledge and writing, and the prince’s son Nefer-ka-ptah whose obsession with writing cost him greatly.

Ancient Egyptian Literature – The Book of Thoth

Kamat Radio - Wisdom for the Ear from Ancient Egypt

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